The sea venture Self_motion was the only desired action Self_motion that was jointly decided Deciding by the `` four fathers of the nation '' Giuseppe Mazzini , Giuseppe Garibaldi , Victor Emmanuel II , and Camillo Cavour , pursuing divergent goals .

The various groups participated Participation in the expedition Self_motion for a variety of reasons : for Garibaldi , it was to achieve Achieve a united Cause_to_amalgamate Italy ; to the Sicilian bourgeoisie , an independent Sicily as part of the kingdom of Italy , and for common people , land distribution Dispersal and the end Process_end of oppression .