Simultaneously , a multi-side civil war was waged between the Yugoslav communist Partisans , the Serbian royalist Chetniks , the Croatian fascist Ustashe and Home Guard , Serbian Volunteer Corps and State Guard , as well as Slovene Home Guard troops .

UN forces invaded Attack North Korea in October 1950 and moved Motion rapidly towards the Yalu River—the border with China—but on 19 October 1950 , Chinese forces of the People 's Volunteer Army ( PVA ) crossed Motion_directional the Yalu and entered Arriving the war Hostile_encounter .

The killing Killing was committed Commitment by a local paramilitary group known as Mirko 's Chetniks and by the Serb Volunteer Guard ( SDG , also known as Arkan 's Tigers ) , a Serbia-based paramilitary group led by Željko Ražnatović ( aka Arkan ) .

The Battle Hostile_encounter of Pakchon ( 5 November 1950 ) , also known as the Battle Hostile_encounter of Bochuan ( ) , took place Process_start ten days after the start Process_start of the Chinese First Phase Offensive , following the entry Process_start of the Chinese People 's Volunteer Army ( PVA ) into the Korean War .

More than 88,000 rounds of Chinese People 's Volunteer Army ( PVA ) artillery fell Motion_directional on Outpost Harry .

The 11th SS Volunteer Panzergrenadier Division Nordland and 4th SS Volunteer Panzergrenadier Brigade Nederland stationed Placing in Ivangorod left their positions quietly on the night before 25 July .

The 11th SS Volunteer Panzergrenadier Division Nordland and 4th SS Volunteer Panzergrenadier Brigade Nederland stationed Placing in Ivangorod left their positions quietly on the night before 25 July .

The defensive cost Cost the loss of the SS Volunteer Panzergrenadier Regiment 48 due Causation to their tactical errors .

The JNA units subordinated Forming_relationships to the 12th ( Novi Sad ) Corps , supported Supporting by the Serb Volunteer Guard , achieved Achieve modest advances Cause_to_make_progress in late November and early December , capturing Conquering several villages south of Osijek , but the Croatian Army maintained Preserving its defensive Defending front and limited Limiting the JNA 's advances Cause_to_make_progress .

To the north of Narva , the fresh SS 45th and 46th ( 1st and 2nd Estonian ) Volunteer Grenadier Regiments accompanied by units of the 11th SS Volunteer Panzergrenadier Division `` Nordland '' counter-attacked Attack and reduced Cause_change_of_position_on_a_scale the Soviet bridgehead .

To the north of Narva , the fresh SS 45th and 46th ( 1st and 2nd Estonian ) Volunteer Grenadier Regiments accompanied by units of the 11th SS Volunteer Panzergrenadier Division `` Nordland '' counter-attacked Attack and reduced Cause_change_of_position_on_a_scale the Soviet bridgehead .

Anticipating this reaction , the Chinese People 's Volunteer Army ( PVA ) Commander Peng Dehuai planned Arranging a counteroffensive Attack , dubbed Name_conferral the `` Second Phase Campaign '' , against the advancing UN forces .

After a joint Collaboration Chinese People 's Volunteer Army ( PVA ) and KPA assault breached the UN defenses at Chuncheon on New Year 's Eve of 1951 , KPA V Corps attacked Attack US X Corps at Wonju while KPA II Corps harassed US X Corps ' rear by engaging in guerrilla warfare .

The Ulster Volunteer Force replicated IRA actions with a series of bombings Attack in the Republic of Ireland in 1974 .

Following a cease-fire , a ploy was developed Coming_to_be by the Germans , nominally dissolving Dispersal into the West Russian Volunteer Army led by Gen. Pavel Bermont-Avalov .

This West Russian Volunteer Army included Cause_to_be_included Germans and former Russian prisoners of war Military_operation nominally allied Collaboration with the White Army in the Russian Civil War Military_operation , but both Bermondt-Avalov and von der Goltz were more interested Change_sentiment in eliminating Cause_change_of_position_on_a_scale the nationalists than fighting Hostile_encounter the Bolsheviks .

They tried to fight Defending off an attack Attack by the Croatian Serb SAO Eastern Slavonia , Baranja and Western Syrmia ( SAO SBWS ) Territorial Defence Forces , supported Supporting by the Yugoslav People 's Army ( `` Jugoslovenska Narodna Armija '' – JNA ) and the Serb Volunteer Guard paramilitaries .

McIntosh 's force comprised Cause_to_be_included the 1st Regiment Connecticut Volunteer Cavalry , 3rd New Jersey Volunteer Cavalry , 2nd Regiment New York Volunteer Cavalry , 5th Regiment New York Volunteer Cavalry , 2nd Ohio Cavalry , 18th Pennsylvania Cavalry Regiment and Battery M of the 2nd United States Artillery Regiment .

McIntosh 's force comprised Cause_to_be_included the 1st Regiment Connecticut Volunteer Cavalry , 3rd New Jersey Volunteer Cavalry , 2nd Regiment New York Volunteer Cavalry , 5th Regiment New York Volunteer Cavalry , 2nd Ohio Cavalry , 18th Pennsylvania Cavalry Regiment and Battery M of the 2nd United States Artillery Regiment .

McIntosh 's force comprised Cause_to_be_included the 1st Regiment Connecticut Volunteer Cavalry , 3rd New Jersey Volunteer Cavalry , 2nd Regiment New York Volunteer Cavalry , 5th Regiment New York Volunteer Cavalry , 2nd Ohio Cavalry , 18th Pennsylvania Cavalry Regiment and Battery M of the 2nd United States Artillery Regiment .

McIntosh 's force comprised Cause_to_be_included the 1st Regiment Connecticut Volunteer Cavalry , 3rd New Jersey Volunteer Cavalry , 2nd Regiment New York Volunteer Cavalry , 5th Regiment New York Volunteer Cavalry , 2nd Ohio Cavalry , 18th Pennsylvania Cavalry Regiment and Battery M of the 2nd United States Artillery Regiment .

In the aftermath of the major Chinese People 's Volunteer Army ( PVA ) victory Earnings_and_losses at the Battle of the Ch'ongch'on River , the United Nations Command ( UN ) started Process_start to contemplate the possibility of evacuation from the Korean Peninsula .

China 's Chairman Mao Zedong ordered Arranging the Chinese People 's Volunteer Army to cross Motion_directional the 38th Parallel in an effort to pressure Convincing the UN forces Hostile_encounter to withdraw Escaping from South Korea .

The battle Military_operation took place Process_start about a month after the People 's Republic of China entered the conflict Hostile_encounter and sent Sending the People 's Volunteer Army ( PVA ) 9th Army to infiltrate Attack the northeastern part of North Korea .