, local courts had not prosecuted anyone for the killings Killing , and no members of the SDG had been prosecuted for any crimes the unit carried out Action in Bijeljina or elsewhere in Croatia or Bosnia and Herzegovina .

Operation Mistral 2 , officially codenamed Military_operation Operation Maestral 2 , was a Croatian Army ( HV ) and Croatian Defence Council ( HVO ) offensive in western Bosnia and Herzegovina on 8–15 September 1995 as part of the Bosnian War .

Days after commencement of the offensive , the VRS positions to the right and to the left Departing of the HV and the HVO advance were also attacked Attack by the Army of the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina ( `` Armija Republike Bosne i Hercegovine '' – ARBiH ) in Operation Sana .

The Siege of Sarajevo was the siege Besieging of the capital of Bosnia and Herzegovina , and the longest of a capital city in the history of modern warfare .

When Bosnia and Herzegovina declared Expressing_publicly independence from Yugoslavia after the 1992 Bosnian independence referendum , the Bosnian Serbs—whose strategic goal was to create Creating a new Bosnian Serb state of Republika Srpska ( RS ) that would include Cause_to_be_included Bosniak-majority areas—encircled Sarajevo with a siege force of 13,000 stationed in the surrounding hills .

Most Serbs sought Statement a new Serb state within a Yugoslav federation Collaboration , including areas of Croatia and Bosnia and Herzegovina with ethnic Serb majorities or significant minorities , and attempted to conquer Conquering as much of Croatia as possible .

Operation Winter '94 ( , Операција Зима '94 ) was a joint military offensive Attack of the Croatian Army ( HV ) and the Croatian Defence Council ( HVO ) fought Hostile_encounter in southwestern Bosnia and Herzegovina between 29 November and 24 December 1994 .

The operation formed Creating part of the Croatian War of Independence and the Bosnian War fought Hostile_encounter between Bosnia and Herzegovina , Croatia and two unrecognized para-states proclaimed by Croatian Serbs and Bosnian Serbs .

The main intention Aiming was to show Publishing commitment Commitment for process of Future enlargement of the European Union , little progress of Bosnia and Herzegovina and Macedonia in that process and relations of Serbia with Russia in the light of International sanctions during the 2014 pro-Russian unrest Hostile_encounter in Ukraine .

It was a decisive victory Getting for the Croatian Army ( HV ) , which attacked Attack across a front against the Republic of Serbian Krajina ( RSK ) , and a strategic victory for the Army of the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina ( ARBiH ) .

The refugees initially fled Escaping to Bosnia and Herzegovina , but the majority were soon settled in the JNA-held Baranja region of eastern Croatia .

Operation Alfa ( ; ) was an offensive Military_operation carried out Military_operation in early October 1942 by Italian , Croatian and Chetnik forces against the communist-led Partisans in the Prozor region ( today in Bosnia and Herzegovina ) , then a part of the Croatian puppet state , the Independent State of Croatia ( NDH ) .

Operation Military_operation Southeast Croatia ( ) was a large-scale German-led counter-insurgency operation Military_operation conducted Action in the southeastern parts of the Independent State of Croatia ( , NDH ) , ( modern-day Bosnia and Herzegovina ) during World War II .

Operation Summer '95 ( , Операција Љето '95 ) was a joint military Military_operation offensive of the Croatian Army ( HV ) and the Croatian Defence Defending Council ( HVO ) that took place Process_start north-west of the Livanjsko Polje , and around Bosansko Grahovo and Glamoč in western Bosnia and Herzegovina .

Operation Summer '95 was launched Process_start in response Response to the resumption of attacks Attack by the VRS and the RSK military on the Bihać pocketone of six United Nations Safe Areas established Building in Bosnia and Herzegovina .

Operation Military_operation Trio ( ) was the first large-scale joint Collaboration German-Italian counter-insurgency operation of World War II conducted Action in the Independent State of Croatia ( NDH ) , which included Cause_to_be_included modern-day Bosnia and Herzegovina .

The joint Collaboration Italian-Chetnik offensive in Montenegro and eastern Herzegovina formed Coming_to_be the other element .

By 1992 , Yugoslavia had split into five successor states , namely Bosnia and Herzegovina , Croatia , Macedonia , Slovenia and the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia , which was later renamed Serbia and Montenegro in 2003 and eventually split in 2006 into two states , Serbia and Montenegro .

Operation Tiger ( ) was a Croatian Army ( HV ) offensive Attack conducted Action in areas of Croatia and Bosnia and Herzegovina near Dubrovnik between 1 and 13 July 1992 .

Two additional HV offensives aimed Aiming at securing the Dubrovnik area defencesOperation Liberated Land and an assault Attack on the Vlaštica Peak—stabilized the HV hold on the area and threatened Warning VRS-held Trebinje in the eastern Herzegovina .

Operation Military_operation Sana ( ) was a military offensive undertaken by the Army of the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina ( `` Armija Republike Bosne i Hercegovine '' – ARBiH ) in western Bosnia and Herzegovina during the Bosnian War .

Operation Military_operation Sana ( ) was a military offensive undertaken by the Army of the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina ( `` Armija Republike Bosne i Hercegovine '' – ARBiH ) in western Bosnia and Herzegovina during the Bosnian War .

The 2014 unrest Violence in Bosnia and Herzegovina was a series of demonstrations Social_event and riots Violence that began Process_start in the northern town of Tuzla on 4 February 2014 , but quickly spread Dispersal to multiple cities in Bosnia and Herzegovina , including Sarajevo , Zenica , Mostar , Jajce , and Brčko , among others , for social reasons and with the aim of overthrowing Change_of_leadership the government .

The 2014 unrest Violence in Bosnia and Herzegovina was a series of demonstrations Social_event and riots Violence that began Process_start in the northern town of Tuzla on 4 February 2014 , but quickly spread Dispersal to multiple cities in Bosnia and Herzegovina , including Sarajevo , Zenica , Mostar , Jajce , and Brčko , among others , for social reasons and with the aim of overthrowing Change_of_leadership the government .

The rioting Violence largely took place Process_start in the entity of Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina , and the same level of unrest Violence or activism Social_event did not occur Presence in Republika Srpska .

It took place Process_start in western Bosnia and Herzegovina on 8–11 October 1995 .

Its goal Aiming was to help Assistance the Army of the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina ( ARBiH ) whose positions around the town of Ključ , captured Arrest by them during Operation Sana , were endangered Destroying by a counteroffensive by the Army of Republika Srpska ( VRS ) .

Finally , the offensive was also aimed Aiming at capturing the Bočac Hydroelectric Power Station , the last significant source of electricity under VRS control in western Bosnia and Herzegovina .

The offensive was a Croatian pre-emptive strike against the VRS , a Bosnian Serb military formed Coming_to_be in May 1992 from Yugoslav People 's Army ( JNA ) units that were stationed Placing in Bosnia and Herzegovina .

The goal of the operation Military_operation was the destruction Destroying of a salient around the central Bosnian town of Jajce , which was held by the Croatian Defence Council ( `` Hrvatsko vijeće obrane '' – HVO ) and the Army of the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina ( `` Armija Republike Bosne i Hercegovine '' – ARBiH ) .

Seven nations participated Participation , including Bosnia and Herzegovina , who joined Participation the world championships Competition for the first time since 2008 .

Georgia recorded Recording their first victory Earnings_and_losses , defeating Conquering Bosnia and Herzegovina 4–1 .

The Axis operation prompted Causation the Partisan Supreme Command to enact Action its plans to drive Motion toward eastern Herzegovina , Sandžak and Montenegro .

The NATO bombing Attack marked Recording the second major combat Hostile_encounter operation Military_operation in its history , following the 1995 NATO bombing Attack campaign Military_operation in Bosnia and Herzegovina .

They occurred Coming_to_be at the Markale ( marketplace ) located in the historic core of Sarajevo , the capital of Bosnia and Herzegovina .

The latter attack Attack was the alleged reason for NATO air strikes against Bosnian Serb forces that would eventually lead to Causation the Dayton Peace Accords and the end Process_end of the war in Bosnia and Herzegovina .

Operation Military_operation Corridor 92 ( , `` Operacija Koridor 92 '' ) was the largest operation conducted Action during the Bosnian War by the Army of Republika Srpska ( VRS ) against the forces Military_operation of the Croatian Defence Council ( HVO ) and the Croatian Army ( HV ) in the Bosanska Posavina region of northern Bosnia and Herzegovina between 24 June and 6 October 1992 .

The Kravica massacre was an attack on the Bosnian Serb village of Kravica by the Army of the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina ( ARBiH ) from the Srebrenica enclave on Orthodox Christmas Day , 7 January 1993 .

The Bosnian War ( Serbo-Croatian : `` Rat u Bosni i Hercegovini '' / Рат у Босни и Херцеговини ) was an international armed conflict Hostile_encounter that took place Process_start in Bosnia and Herzegovina between 1992 and 1995 .

The main belligerents were the forces of the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina and those of the self-proclaimed Bosnian Serb and Bosnian Croat entities within Bosnia and Herzegovina , Republika Srpska and Herzeg-Bosnia , which were led Causation and supplied Supply by Serbia and Croatia , respectively .

The main belligerents were the forces of the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina and those of the self-proclaimed Bosnian Serb and Bosnian Croat entities within Bosnia and Herzegovina , Republika Srpska and Herzeg-Bosnia , which were led Causation and supplied Supply by Serbia and Croatia , respectively .

Following the Slovenian and Croatian secessions from the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia in 1991 , the multi-ethnic Socialist Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina – which was inhabited Come_together by mainly Muslim Bosniaks ( 44 percent ) , as well as Orthodox Serbs ( 32.5 percent ) and Catholic Croats ( 17 percent ) – passed a referendum Request for independence on 29 February 1992 .

Following Bosnia and Herzegovina 's declaration Expressing_publicly of independence ( which gained international recognition ) , the Bosnian Serbs , led by Radovan Karadžić and supported by the Serbian government of Slobodan Milošević and the Yugoslav People 's Army ( JNA ) , mobilised Arranging their forces inside Bosnia and Herzegovina in order to secure Getting ethnic Serb territory , then war soon spread Dispersal across the country , accompanied by ethnic cleansing .

Following Bosnia and Herzegovina 's declaration Expressing_publicly of independence ( which gained international recognition ) , the Bosnian Serbs , led by Radovan Karadžić and supported by the Serbian government of Slobodan Milošević and the Yugoslav People 's Army ( JNA ) , mobilised Arranging their forces inside Bosnia and Herzegovina in order to secure Getting ethnic Serb territory , then war soon spread Dispersal across the country , accompanied by ethnic cleansing .

The conflict Hostile_encounter was initially between the Yugoslav Army units in Bosnia which later transformed Change into the Army of Republika Srpska ( VRS ) on the one side , and the Army of the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina ( ARBiH ) which was largely composed of Bosniaks , and the Croat forces in the Croatian Defence Council ( HVO ) on the other side .

The Serbs , although initially militarily superior due to the weapons and resources provided Supply by the JNA , eventually lost Earnings_and_losses momentum as the Bosniaks and Croats allied Collaboration themselves against the Republika Srpska in 1994 with the creation of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina following the Washington agreement .

A rebellion in nearby Herzegovina sparked Process_start a series of rebellions and uprisings Change_of_leadership against the Ottomans in Europe .

In 1877 , Montenegrins fought Hostile_encounter heavy battles Hostile_encounter along the borders of Herzegovina and Albania .