The 1948 Palestinian exodus Departing from Lydda and Ramle , also known as the Lydda Death March , was the expulsion Escaping of 50,000–70,000 Palestinian Arabs when Israeli troops captured Conquering the towns in July that year .

The 1948 Palestinian exodus Departing from Lydda and Ramle , also known as the Lydda Death March , was the expulsion Escaping of 50,000–70,000 Palestinian Arabs when Israeli troops captured Conquering the towns in July that year .

The exodus Departing , constituting 'the biggest expulsion Escaping of the war ' , took place Process_start at the end of a truce period , when fighting Hostile_encounter resumed Process_start , prompting Causation Israel to try to improve Cause_to_make_progress its control Control over the Jerusalem road and its coastal route which were under pressure from the Jordanian Arab Legion , Egyptian and Palestinian forces .

The next day , Ramle surrendered Surrendering immediately , but the conquest Conquering of Lydda took Conquering longer and led to Causation an unknown number of deaths Death ; the Palestinian historian Aref al-Aref , the only scholar who tried to draw up a balance sheet for the Palestinian losses , estimated 426 Palestinians died Death in Lydda on 12 July , of which 176 in the mosque and 800 overall in the fighting .

The next day , Ramle surrendered Surrendering immediately , but the conquest Conquering of Lydda took Conquering longer and led to Causation an unknown number of deaths Death ; the Palestinian historian Aref al-Aref , the only scholar who tried to draw up a balance sheet for the Palestinian losses , estimated 426 Palestinians died Death in Lydda on 12 July , of which 176 in the mosque and 800 overall in the fighting .

During the operation , Hamas , the al-Qassam Brigades and the Palestinian Islamic Jihad ( PIJ ) further intensified Cause_change_of_strength their rocket attacks Attack on Israeli cities and towns , in an operation code named Operation Stones of Baked Clay ( , `` ḥijārat sijīl '' ) by the al-Qassam Brigades , firing Use_firearm over 1,456 rockets into Israel , and an additional 142 which fell Motion_directional inside Gaza itself .

Palestinian militant groups used Using weapons including Iranian-made Fajr-5 , Russian-made Grad rockets , Qassams , and mortars .

The Ma'alot massacre Killing was a Palestinian terrorist Terrorism attack that occurred Coming_to_be in May 1974 and involved Cause_to_be_included a two-day hostage-taking Terrorism of 115 Israeli people which ended Process_end in the murders of over 25 hostages .

The hostage-takers soon issued Creating demands for the release Releasing of 23 Palestinian militants from Israeli prisons , or else they would kill Killing the students .

The conflict originated Coming_to_be with the election Choosing of the Islamist political party Hamas in 2005 and 2006 in the Gaza Strip and escalated Cause_change_of_position_on_a_scale with the split of the Palestinian Authority Palestinian government into the Fatah government in the West Bank and the Hamas government in Gaza and the following violent ousting of Fatah after Fatah lost Earnings_and_losses the election Choosing to Hamas .

The conflict originated Coming_to_be with the election Choosing of the Islamist political party Hamas in 2005 and 2006 in the Gaza Strip and escalated Cause_change_of_position_on_a_scale with the split of the Palestinian Authority Palestinian government into the Fatah government in the West Bank and the Hamas government in Gaza and the following violent ousting of Fatah after Fatah lost Earnings_and_losses the election Choosing to Hamas .

Palestinian rocket attacks Attack on Israel , Israeli airstrikes Attack on Gaza , and the joint Egyptian-Israeli blockade of Gaza have exacerbated the conflict .

Meanwhile , the Fatah government in the West Bank , internationally recognized Know as the sole representative of the State of Palestine , refers to the Gaza Strip as part of the Palestinian state and does not recognize Know the Hamas government .

Jonathan D. Halevi of the Jerusalem Center for Public Affairs , an Israeli think Perception_active tank and advocacy organisation , said Communication that printed Publishing flyers from Palestinian Islamic Jihad and its associated websites named Name_conferral five members of the Samouni extended Change_event_time family as being affiliated with the group in some role .

The Palestinian version maintains Statement that all resistance had ceased Process_end when the killings took place Process_start .

According to survivor testimonies , IDF soldiers rounded up male individuals over fifteen years of age throughout the Gaza Strip in an effort to root out members of the Palestinian fedayeen and the `` Palestinian Brigade '' of the Egyptian army .

According to survivor testimonies , IDF soldiers rounded up male individuals over fifteen years of age throughout the Gaza Strip in an effort to root out members of the Palestinian fedayeen and the `` Palestinian Brigade '' of the Egyptian army .

A unanimous resolution was passed Motion_directional which , for the first time , declared Expressing_publicly the PLO to be the `` sole legitimate Legality representative of the Palestinian people . ''

First , it forced King Hussein to relinquish GiveUp his claim to be able to speak for the Palestinians and to acknowledge Statement that a future Palestinian state would have to be independent of Jordan .

The attack Attack was condemned Judgment_communication by officials of Israel , the Palestinian Authority , France , the United Kingdom , and the United States .

Spokespeople for the Palestinian Islamic Jihad and Hamas , in contrast , praised Judgment_communication the attack .

The Palestinian Authority brought in for questioning Criminal_investigation two Palestinian Islamic Jihad leaders , related to Israeli claims Statement that the organization 's Al-Quds Brigades were responsible for the attack Terrorism .

The Palestinian Authority brought in for questioning Criminal_investigation two Palestinian Islamic Jihad leaders , related to Israeli claims Statement that the organization 's Al-Quds Brigades were responsible for the attack Terrorism .

The tactic was also used Using by Palestinian militants in an attempt to bomb Attack a commercial airline flight .

The Immanuel bus attack was an ambush attack Attack by Palestinian militants against Israeli civilians on 16 July 2002 .

On the morning of 18 November 2014 , two Palestinian men from Jerusalem entered Arriving Kehilat Bnei Torah synagogue , in the Har Nof neighborhood of Jerusalem , Israel , and attacked Attack the praying congregants with axes , knives , and a gun .

The attack Attack was one of a number of violent attacks Attack on Israelis in the summer and autumn of 2014 being called an intifada by some news sources , despite no official intifada being organized Arranging by a Palestinian group , as they were in the first and second intifadas .

Around 700,000 Palestinian Arabs fled Escaping or were expelled Removing from their homes in the area that became Becoming Israel , and they became Becoming Palestinian refugees in what they refer to as Al-Nakba ( `` the catastrophe '' ) .

Around 700,000 Palestinian Arabs fled Escaping or were expelled Removing from their homes in the area that became Becoming Israel , and they became Becoming Palestinian refugees in what they refer to as Al-Nakba ( `` the catastrophe '' ) .

Israeli forces were subjected to a double attack Attack by militants from the Palestinian Islamic Jihad .

The attacks Attack were carried out Attack in a narrow alley , off the passage from the south gate of Kiryat Arba to the Tomb of the Patriarchs by three Palestinian attackers .

Twelve Israeli soldiers , gendarmes , and civilian security guards , including three high-ranking officers , were killed Killing in the battle Attack , as were all three of the Palestinian attackers .

The Murder of the Hatuel family was a shooting Use_firearm attack on May 2 , 2004 , in which Palestinian militants killed Killing Tali Hatuel , a Jewish settler , who was eight months pregnant , and her four daughters , aged two to eleven .

On June 6 , 2007 , the IDF arrested Arrest Jihad Salah Saliman Abu Dahar , a Palestinian member of Islamic Jihad from the Khan Yunis area , who according to Shin Bet officials admitted to several acts of violence , including the attack on Hatuel and her daughters .

With the decline Cause_change_of_position_on_a_scale of the First Palestinian Intifada , the interim Oslo Accords led to Causation the creation Creating of the Palestinian National Authority in 1994 , within the context of the Israeli–Palestinian peace process .

With the decline Cause_change_of_position_on_a_scale of the First Palestinian Intifada , the interim Oslo Accords led to Causation the creation Creating of the Palestinian National Authority in 1994 , within the context of the Israeli–Palestinian peace process .

Despite the peace agreements Sign_agreement with Egypt and Jordan , interim peace accords Statement with the Palestinian Authority and the generally existing Presence cease-fire , until mid-2010s the Arab League and Israel had remained at odds with each other over many issues .

It was wrongly assumed Choosing by the Phalangists that Palestinian militants had carried out Action the assassination .

Hobeika 's family and fiancée had been murdered Killing by Palestinian militiamen , and their Lebanese allies , at the Damour massacre Killing of 1976 , itself a response Response to the 1976 Karantina massacre Killing of Palestinians and Lebanese Muslims at the hands of Christian militants .