Khdeir , a 16-year-old Palestinian , was forced Control into a car by Israeli citizens on an East Jerusalem street .

His family immediately reported Reporting the fact to Israeli Police who located his charred Destroying body a few hours later at Givat Shaul in the Jerusalem Forest .

They had not been consulted , dismissed Response the inclusion Cause_to_be_included as a bid to improve Cause_to_make_progress Israel ’ s image , rebuffed Agree_or_refuse_to_act the idea of him being memorialized Rite among fallen Israeli soldiers who `` killed Killing his relatives in Gaza , Lebanon and the West Bank '' , stated Statement the trial Criminal_investigation of the suspects Committing_crime was being dragged out Change_event_time , and complained Judgment_communication that several months earlier , the Jerusalem council had forced Causation them to remove Removing his image from outside their home after it had hung there for four months , by threatening Warning them with a per diem $ 500 fine , on the grounds it contravened Imposing_obligation a local Israeli law .

The Third Crusade ( 1189–1192 ) was an attempt by the leaders of the three most powerful states of Western Christianity ( England , France , and the Holy Roman Empire ) to reconquer Conquering the Holy Land following the capture Conquering of Jerusalem by the Ayyubid sultan , Saladin , in 1187 .

It was partially successful , recapturing Conquering the important cities of Acre and Jaffa , and reversing Change most of Saladin 's conquests , but it failed to recapture Conquering Jerusalem , which was the major aim of the Crusade and its religious focus .

Saladin ultimately brought Bringing both the Egyptian and Syrian forces under his own control , and employed Employment them to reduce Cause_change_of_position_on_a_scale the Crusader states and to recapture Conquering Jerusalem in 1187 .

The failure to re-capture Jerusalem inspired Influence the subsequent Fourth Crusade of 1202–1204 , but Europeans would only regain Recovering the city—and only briefly—in the Sixth Crusade in 1229 .

The Deir Yassin massacre Killing took place Process_start on April 9 , 1948 , when around 120 fighters from the Zionist paramilitary groups Irgun and Lehi killed Killing hundreds of Palestinian Arabs in Deir Yassin , a village of roughly 600 people near Jerusalem .

The assault Attack occurred Presence as Jewish militia sought to relieve Confronting_problem the blockade Besieging of Jerusalem during the civil war Hostile_encounter that preceded Process_start the end Process_end of British rule Control in Palestine .

Several villagers were taken Conquering prisoner Arrest and may have been killed Killing after being paraded Self_motion through the streets of West Jerusalem .

Four days after the Deir Yassin massacre Killing , on April 13'th , a revenge Revenge attack Attack on the Hadassah medical convoy Patrolling in Jerusalem ended Process_end in a massacre Killing killing Killing 78 Jews , most of whom were medical staff Employment .

Jerusalem was briefly captured Conquering by the rebels and plundered Robbery .

Faced with the superior firepower and organization of Ibrahim Pasha 's troops , the rebels were defeated Conquering in Jabal Nablus , Jerusalem and the coastal plain before their final defeat in Hebron , which was leveled .

The Sasanian Empire conquered Conquering Jerusalem after a brief siege in 614 , during the Byzantine–Sasanian War of 602–628 , after the Persian Shah Khosrau II appointed Change_of_leadership his general Shahrbaraz to conquer Conquering the Byzantine controlled areas of the Near East .

The Sasanian Persians were joined Becoming_a_member by Nehemiah ben Hushiel and Benjamin of Tiberias ( a man of immense wealth ) , who enlisted and armed Jewish soldiers from Tiberias , Nazareth and the mountain cities of Galilee , and together with a band of Arabs and additional Jews from southern parts of the country they marched on Jerusalem .

The Persian army reinforced by Jewish forces led by Nehemiah ben Hushiel and Benjamin of Tiberias would capture Conquering Jerusalem without resistance .

The Zion Square assault , also described by Israeli police , the judge who passed sentence , Israeli and foreign media as a 'lynch ' or 'attempted lynch ( ing ) ' , was an attack by Israeli youths against four Palestinian teenagers that took place on the night of 16–17 August 2012 at Zion Square in Jerusalem .

The resulting Causation military expedition Conquering of primarily Frankish nobles , known as the Princes ' Crusade , not only re-captured Attack much of Anatolia but went on to conquer Conquering the Holy Land ( the Levant ) , which had fallen Motion_directional to Islamic expansion Expansion as early as the 7th century , and culminated Process_end in July 1099 in the re-conquest Recovering of Jerusalem and the establishment Creating of the Kingdom of Jerusalem .

The resulting Causation military expedition Conquering of primarily Frankish nobles , known as the Princes ' Crusade , not only re-captured Attack much of Anatolia but went on to conquer Conquering the Holy Land ( the Levant ) , which had fallen Motion_directional to Islamic expansion Expansion as early as the 7th century , and culminated Process_end in July 1099 in the re-conquest Recovering of Jerusalem and the establishment Creating of the Kingdom of Jerusalem .

Urban 's convocation Come_together of the Council of Clermont was specifically dedicated to this purpose , proposing siege warfare Hostile_encounter against the recently occupied cities of Nicaea and Antioch , even though Urban 's speech Social_event at Clermont in the testimony of witnesses writing Writing after 1100 was phrased Communication to allude to the re-conquest Recovering of Jerusalem and the Holy Land as additional goals .

They arrived at Arriving Jerusalem in June 1099 and took Conquering the city by assault Attack on 7 July 1099 , massacring Killing the defenders .

A brief attempt by the Saracens to recapture Recovering Jerusalem was repulsed Defending at the Battle of Ascalon .

During their conquests , the crusaders established Building the Latin Rite crusader states of the Kingdom of Jerusalem , the County of Tripoli , the Principality of Antioch , and the County of Edessa .

After the retaking Recovering of Jerusalem , most of the crusaders returned Arriving home .

The exodus Departing , constituting 'the biggest expulsion Escaping of the war ' , took place Process_start at the end of a truce period , when fighting Hostile_encounter resumed Process_start , prompting Causation Israel to try to improve Cause_to_make_progress its control Control over the Jerusalem road and its coastal route which were under pressure from the Jordanian Arab Legion , Egyptian and Palestinian forces .

They cited Adducing the blockade of the Gaza Strip and the occupation of West Bank , including East Jerusalem , as the reason Protest for rocket attacks Attack .

Tel Aviv was hit Attack for the first time since the 1991 Gulf War , and rockets were fired Use_firearm at Jerusalem .

Following several battles during the pursuit , the EEF captured Conquering Jerusalem on 9 December 1917 .

After the Capture Conquering of Jericho in February the Auckland Mounted Rifle Regiment began Process_start patrolling Patrolling an area of the Jordan Valley near Jericho at the base of the road from Jerusalem .

Telling of the same war , states that Rezin and Pekah besieged Besieging Jerusalem but failed Earnings_and_losses to capture Arrest it .

Ahaz had to pay Commerce_pay tribute to Tiglath-Pileser III with treasures from the Temple in Jerusalem and the royal treasury .

Jonathan D. Halevi of the Jerusalem Center for Public Affairs , an Israeli think Perception_active tank and advocacy organisation , said Communication that printed Publishing flyers from Palestinian Islamic Jihad and its associated websites named Name_conferral five members of the Samouni extended Change_event_time family as being affiliated with the group in some role .

And while Byzantium took Conquering large parts of Palestine , Jerusalem was left untouched and the ideological victory from the campaign was not as great as it could have been had Byzantium recaptured Conquering this fourth Patriarchal seat of Christendom .

The Crusaders took Conquering the city back for Christendom in 1097 but a Byzantine protectorate was established Creating over the Crusader Kingdoms in Jerusalem and Antioch under Manuel I Komnenos .

During the winter of 1917/1918 , the considerable territorial gains by the EEF as a consequence of victories at the Battle of Mughar Ridge in November and the Battle of Jerusalem in December , from the Gaza–Beersheba line to the Jaffa–Jerusalem line , were consolidated Cause_change_of_strength .

The front line was adjusted Change in February 1918 when the right flank of the Jaffa–Jerusalem line was secured Preventing_or_letting by the capture of land to the east of Jerusalem and down into the Jordan Valley to Jericho and the Dead Sea .

The crusader invasion of Egypt ( 1154–1169 ) was a series of campaigns undertaken Action by the Kingdom of Jerusalem to strengthen Cause_change_of_strength its position in the Levant by taking advantage of the weakness of Fatimid Egypt .

A number of Syrian campaigns into Egypt were stopped Process_end short of total victory by the aggressive campaigning of Amalric I of Jerusalem .

Later crusades tried to support Supporting the Kingdom of Jerusalem by targeting Aiming the danger that was Egypt , but to no avail .

The 2011 Jerusalem bus bombing Terrorism was a bomb attack Attack carried out Attack in a bus station in downtown Jerusalem , near the Jerusalem International Convention Center compound on 23 March 2011 at 15:00 ( GMT+2 ) .

The 2011 Jerusalem bus bombing Terrorism was a bomb attack Attack carried out Attack in a bus station in downtown Jerusalem , near the Jerusalem International Convention Center compound on 23 March 2011 at 15:00 ( GMT+2 ) .

The 2011 Jerusalem bus bombing Terrorism was a bomb attack Attack carried out Attack in a bus station in downtown Jerusalem , near the Jerusalem International Convention Center compound on 23 March 2011 at 15:00 ( GMT+2 ) .

The explosion Attack killed Killing 2 people , a British national : 59-year-old Mary Jean Gardner , a Scottish Christian Bible translator who was studying Education_teaching Hebrew at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem 's Rothberg International School and Hodaya Asulin who died Death 6 years later on 22 November 2017 , she was 14 at the time of the bombing Terrorism .

In September 2011 , Israel arrested Arrest four Hamas militants , one of whom is an Israeli permanent resident from Jerusalem .

On the morning of 18 November 2014 , two Palestinian men from Jerusalem entered Arriving Kehilat Bnei Torah synagogue , in the Har Nof neighborhood of Jerusalem , Israel , and attacked Attack the praying congregants with axes , knives , and a gun .

On the morning of 18 November 2014 , two Palestinian men from Jerusalem entered Arriving Kehilat Bnei Torah synagogue , in the Har Nof neighborhood of Jerusalem , Israel , and attacked Attack the praying congregants with axes , knives , and a gun .

It was the deadliest terror attack Attack in Jerusalem since the Mercaz HaRav massacre in March 2008 .

The UN Security Council condemned Judgment_communication the `` despicable terrorist attack Attack '' in the Jerusalem synagogue .

In 1947 , these on-going tensions erupted Process_start into civil war following the 29 November 1947 adoption of the United Nations Partition Plan for Palestine , which planned to divide Creating Palestine into an Arab state , a Jewish state , and the Special International Regime encompassing the cities of Jerusalem and Bethlehem .

The Fifth Crusade ( 1217–1221 ) was an attempt by Western Europeans to reacquire Jerusalem and the rest of the Holy Land by first conquering Conquering the powerful Ayyubid state in Egypt .