Russia suffered Bodily_harm multiple defeats by Japan , but Tsar Nicholas II was convinced that Russia would win Getting and chose Choosing to remain Presence engaged Participation in the war Hostile_encounter ; at first , to await the outcomes of certain naval battles , and later to preserve Preserving the dignity of Russia by averting Preventing_or_letting a `` humiliating peace '' .

Russian army officers led about 3,000 soldiers in a protest Protest against Tsar Nicholas I 's assumption Earnings_and_losses of the throne after his elder brother Constantine removed Removing himself from the line of succession .

The uprising Change_of_leadership , which was suppressed Hindering by Nicholas I , took place Process_start in Peter 's Square in Saint Petersburg .

After it occurred Coming_to_be , the dethroned King Nicholas I was forced Request to issue Deciding a call Expressing_publicly for peace , but several groups of rebels continued Process_start to resist Defending until 1929 , most notably the militia of Savo Raspopović .

In Aberdeen , the Kirk of St Nicholas in Union Street has dedicated Giving a chapel in memory of those who died , containing a Book of Remembrance listing them .

The Russian Emperor Nicholas I decreed Legal_rulings that henceforth Poland would become Becoming an integral part of Russia .

Grand Duke Nicholas was sacked from his position as the commander-in-chief and replaced Change_of_leadership by the Tsar himself .

Tsar Nicholas II was forced Motion to abdicate Change_of_leadership and a Russian Provisional Government was founded Creating , with Georgy Lvov as its first leader , who was eventually replaced Change_of_leadership by Alexander Kerensky .

The army leadership felt Change_sentiment they did not have the means to suppress Hindering the revolution Change_of_leadership , resulting in Causation the abdication Change_of_leadership of Emperor Nicholas II .

While the churches worked out Know their differences and came to Motion an agreement , Nicholas I of Russia and the French Emperor Napoleon III refused Agree_or_refuse_to_act to back down .

Nicholas issued Statement an ultimatum that the Orthodox subjects of the Ottoman Empire be placed Placing under his protection .

Britain attempted Hold to mediate Resolve_problem and arranged Arranging a compromise that Nicholas agreed Agree_or_refuse_to_act to .

When the Ottomans demanded Request changes Change , Nicholas refused Agree_or_refuse_to_act and prepared GetReady for war .

The pairings were Tom Morris , Sr. ( Prestwick ) and Robert Andrew ( Perth ) , Willie Park Sr. ( Musselburgh ) and Alexander Smith ( Bruntsfield ) , William Steel ( Bruntsfield ) and Charlie Hunter ( Prestwick St Nicholas ) , George Daniel Brown ( Blackheath ) and Andrew Strath ( St Andrews ) .

Nevill and June Bamber were shot Use_firearm and killed Killing inside their farmhouse , along with their adoptive daughter , Sheila Caffell , and Sheila 's six-year-old twin sons , Daniel and Nicholas Caffell .

Prince Nicholas took Conquering the initiative and counterattacked Attack the Ottoman forces that were coming from the north , south and west .