After being ambushed Attack by Sandinista forces at the Battle Hostile_encounter of San Fernando , Major Oliver Floyd 's expedition Traveling of American Marines and Nicaraguan Provisional Guardsmen continued its advance into enemy-held territory in northern Nicaragua .

Major Floyd 's Marine and Provisional Guard expedition eventually reached Arriving the area one mile southeast of Santa Clara , where they were attacked Attack by a force of between 60 and 120 ( possibly up to 150 ) Sandinista insurgents who were armed with two machine guns .

Support Supporting for the Provisional Irish Republican Army ( IRA ) rose Expansion and there was a surge of recruitment Employment into the organisation , especially locally .

This early stage of the war Military_operation formally ended Process_end on 1 May 2003 when U.S. President George W. Bush declared Expressing_publicly the `` End Process_end of major combat operations Military_operation '' , after which the Coalition Provisional Authority ( CPA ) was established Creating as the first of several successive transitional governments leading up to the first Iraqi parliamentary election Change_of_leadership in January 2005 .

On 3 August 2001 , the Real IRA , a dissident Irish republican organisation and splinter of the Provisional IRA , detonated Attack a car bomb Terrorism containing 100 lb ( 45 kg ) of homemade plastic explosives Attack in Ealing Broadway , West London , England .

The Shankill Road bombing Attack was carried out Action by the Provisional Irish Republican Army ( IRA ) on 23 October 1993 and is one of the most notorious incidents of the Troubles in Northern Ireland .

Members of the Provisional Irish Republican Army ( IRA ) detonated Attack two bombs during British military ceremonies in Hyde Park and Regent 's Park , both in central London .

The London Docklands bombing Attack ( also known as the South Quay bombing Attack or erroneously referred Name_conferral to as the Canary Wharf bombing Attack ) occurred Presence on 9 February 1996 , when the Provisional Irish Republican Army ( IRA ) detonated Committing_crime a powerful truck bomb in South Quay ( which is outside Canary Wharf ) .

The Provisional Irish Republican Army has never officially admitted Reveal_secret responsibility for the Birmingham pub bombings Attack , although a former senior officer of the organisation confessed Reveal_secret to their involvement Participation in 2014 .

The Provisional Irish Republican Army ( IRA ) claimed Statement responsibility , saying Statement that the workers were killed Killing because they were `` collaborating Collaboration '' with the `` forces of occupation '' .

During the large funeral of three Provisional IRA members killed in Gibraltar , an Ulster Defence Association ( UDA ) member , Michael Stone , attacked Attack the mourners with hand grenades and pistols .

The government 's ineffective response Response to the RUF , and the disruption in government diamond production , precipitated Change a military `` coup d'état '' in April 1992 by the National Provisional Ruling Council ( NPRC ) .

From 1969 until 1997 , the Provisional Irish Republican Army ( IRA ) conducted Action an armed paramilitary campaign primarily in Northern Ireland and England , aimed Aiming at ending Process_end British rule in Northern Ireland in order to create Creating a united Ireland .

The Provisional IRA emerged Coming_to_be from a split in the Irish Republican Army in 1969 , partly as a result of that organisation 's perceived failure Earnings_and_losses to defend Defending Catholic neighbourhoods from attack Attack in the 1969 Northern Ireland riots .

Other aspects of the Provisional IRA 's campaign are covered in the following articles :

A `` Committee of Organisation for Forming a Provisional Government '' put Placing placards around the streets of Glasgow late on Saturday 1 April , calling Request for an immediate national strike .

It happened on 10 March 1971 , when the Provisional Irish Republican Army shot Use_firearm dead three unarmed British Army soldiers of the 1st Battalion , Royal Highland Fusiliers .

The deaths Death led to Causation public mourning Social_event and protests against the Provisional IRA .

The Provisional Government of Bangladesh was formed Coming_to_be on 17 April 1971 in Mujibnagar and moved Motion to Calcutta as a government in exile .

The 1996 Manchester bombing Attack was an attack Attack carried out Attack by the Provisional Irish Republican Army ( IRA ) on Saturday 15 June 1996 .

After the end of World War II in Europe , the Soviet Union signed Sign_agreement a Polish–Soviet border agreement with the new , internationally recognized Know Polish Provisional Government of National Unity on 16 August 1945 .

However , their campaign Motion has not been as intensive as the Provisional IRA 's .

The Provisional Irish Republican Army ( IRA ) issued Statement an immediate denial of responsibility , and later claimed Statement that `` an internal court of inquiry '' had found Know that its local unit did not carry out Action the attack Attack .

On the 40th anniversary of the bombing Attack , former Provisional IRA leader Martin McGuinness described Statement the events of that day as `` appalling and indefensible '' and `` inflicted Bodily_harm on totally innocent people ''

The urgency of the threat to Pusan Perimeter prompted Causation the US Marine Corps 1st Provisional Marine Brigade to be brought in to reinforce the US Army troops .

The three—Seán Savage , Daniel McCann , and Mairéad Farrell ( members of Provisional IRA Belfast Brigade ) —were believed Know to be mounting a car bomb attack on British military personnel in Gibraltar .

The Guildford pub bombings Terrorism occurred Coming_to_be on 5 October 1974 when a subgroup of the Provisional Irish Republican Army ( IRA ) detonated Terrorism two 6-pound gelignite bombs at two pubs in Guildford , Surrey , England .

The proxy bomb Attack , also known as a human bomb , was a tactic used Using mainly by the Provisional Irish Republican Army ( IRA ) in Northern Ireland during the conflict known as `` the Troubles '' .

Tsar Nicholas II was forced Motion to abdicate Change_of_leadership and a Russian Provisional Government was founded Creating , with Georgy Lvov as its first leader , who was eventually replaced Change_of_leadership by Alexander Kerensky .

A Provisional Irish Republican Army ( IRA ) bomb exploded Attack near the town 's war memorial ( cenotaph ) during a Remembrance Sunday ceremony , which was being held to commemorate British military war dead .

General Charles de Gaulle of the French Army arrived Arriving to assume control Control of the city as head of the Provisional Government of the French Republic .

The Downing Street mortar attack Attack was carried out Attack by the Provisional Irish Republican Army ( IRA ) on 7 February 1991 .

It was characterised by spontaneous armed demonstrates by soldiers , sailors , and industrial workers engaged Participation against the Russian Provisional Government .

The Kerensky–Krasnov uprising was an attempt by Alexander Kerensky to regain power after the Bolsheviks overthrew Change_of_leadership his Provisional Government in Petrograd .

Sinn Féin and IRA representatives , from both the pro-Treaty side , which controlled Control the Provisional Government in Dublin and the anti-Treaty side , which controlled Control the area the killings Killing took place Process_start in , immediately condemned Judgment_communication the killings Killing .

In the chaos , members of the Duma , Russia 's parliament , assumed control Control of the country , forming Coming_to_be the Russian Provisional Government which was heavily dominated Control by the interests of large capitalists and the noble aristocracy .

Grassroots community assemblies Building called Name_conferral 'Soviets ' , which were dominated Control by soldiers and the urban industrial working Employment class , initially permitted Preventing_or_letting the Provisional Government to rule , but insisted Statement on a prerogative to influence the government and control Control various militias .

A period of dual power ensued Coming_to_be , during which the Provisional Government held Hold state Statement power while the national network of Soviets , led Conquering by socialists , had the allegiance of the lower classes and , increasingly , the left-leaning urban middle class .

When the Provisional Government chose Choosing to continue fighting Hostile_encounter the war with Germany , the Bolsheviks and other socialist factions were able to exploit virtually universal disdain towards the war effort as justification to advance the revolution Change_of_leadership further .

The situation climaxed with the October Revolution , a Bolshevik-led armed insurrection by workers and soldiers in Petrograd that successfully overthrew Change_of_leadership the Provisional Government , transferring Giving all its authority to the Soviets with the capital being relocated Removing to Moscow shortly thereafter .

The following day , the Winter Palace ( the seat of the Provisional government located in Petrograd , then capital of Russia ) was captured Conquering .

There have been allegations that the attack Attack was the result Causation of collusion between the Gardaí and the Provisional IRA .

On 1 December 1972 , when two separate Forming_relationships car bombs exploded Attack in Eden Quay and Sackville Place , Dáil Éireann was debating a bill to amend the `` Offences Against the State Act '' which would enact stricter measures against the Provisional IRA and other paramilitary groups .

In 1969 , North Vietnam declared Expressing_publicly a Provisional Revolutionary Government in South Vietnam in an attempt to give the reduced NLF a more international stature , but the southern guerrillas from then on were sidelined as PAVN forces begun more conventional Combined arms warfare .