A small resistance effort to another roundup in January 1943 was partially successful and spurred the Polish groups to support Supporting the Jews in earnest .

The uprising Change_of_leadership began Process_start on 29 November 1830 in Warsaw when the young Polish officers from the local Army of the Congress Poland 's military academy revolted Change_of_leadership , led by lieutenant Piotr Wysocki .

Some Ukrainians greeted the Polish and allied Ukrainian forces Military_operation as liberators , although Ukrainians fought Quarreling for both sides of the conflict Hostile_encounter .

It was a major military operation of the Polish Army thanks to new alliance with the forces Military_operation of the Ukrainian People 's Republic under the exiled Ukrainian leader Symon Petliura .

Initially successful for the Polish and Ukrainian armies which captured Conquering Kiev on May 7 , 1920 , the campaign was dramatically reversed Change , chiefly by the cavalry of Semyon Budyonny .

Hungarian soldiers , led by Caspar Bekes , Polish soldiers , led by Mikolaj Mielecki , and Lithuanian soldiers , led by Mikolaj Radziwill , converged Come_together at the Dzisna fortress , joined Becoming_a_member Bathory 's men , and moved Motion on to Polotsk , with a total force of about 42,000 .

The crossings had been contested Competition before : in 1678 during the French-Dutch war , in 1703 during the War of the Spanish Succession , in 1733 during the War of the Polish Succession , and earlier in 1796 , when the French crossed Motion_directional into the German states on 23–24 June .

From right to left these were the Polish II Corps and the British XIII Corps , of the Eighth Army , and the Free French Corps ( including Moroccan `` Goumiers '' ) and the U.S. II Corps , of the Fifth Army .

On 17 May , Polish II Corps on the right attacked Attack Monte Cassino .

Throughout the day , Polish forces under Jan Skrzynecki fought Hostile_encounter for the control Control over the town of Ostrołęka against the assaulting Attack Russian forces of Hans Karl von Diebitsch .

The Polish Army could not similarly replenish Recovering its casualties .

In the event , surviving Polish forces were saved Rescuing by the particularly brave stand of its 4th Line Infantry Regiment , the `` Czwartacy '' , who repelled Defending several waves of enemy infantry and cavalry charges , holding Defending the burning Destroying town during heavy fighting Hostile_encounter in close quarters .

The Polish were led by Józef Zajączek , the Russo-Prussian forces Military_operation by Petrowicz Zagriażski and Wilhelm Derfelden .

The Russo-Prussian forces Military_operation consisted of 16,500 soldiers , and 24 cannons , while the Polish general only had about 6,000 soldiers , 14 cannons , and 2,000 peasant soldiers armed with war scythes .

In the battle Hostile_encounter , the Polish forces Military_operation have lost Death between 1,400 and 1,600 men .

During the Mongol invasion Attack of Poland , southeastern Polish city of Sandomierz was regarded Perception_active by the invaders as a strategically important location , which had to be captured Conquering .

Intelligenzaktion ( , `` Intelligentsia action '' ) was a secret mass murder Killing conducted Action by Nazi Germany against the Polish intelligentsia ( teachers , priests , physicians , `` et al . '' )

The mass murder operations of `` Intelligenzaktion '' killed Killing 100,000 Polish people ; by way of forced disappearance , the Nazis imprisoned Arrest and killed Killing selected Choosing citizens of Polish society , identified Check before the war as enemies of the Reich ; they were buried in mass graves at remote places .

The mass murder operations of `` Intelligenzaktion '' killed Killing 100,000 Polish people ; by way of forced disappearance , the Nazis imprisoned Arrest and killed Killing selected Choosing citizens of Polish society , identified Check before the war as enemies of the Reich ; they were buried in mass graves at remote places .

The executioners of the `` Einsatzgruppen '' death squads and the local `` Volksdeutscher Selbstschutz '' , the German-minority militia , pretended that their police-work was meant to eliminate Removing politically dangerous people from Polish society .

Among the 100,000 people killed Killing in the `` Intelligenzaktion '' operations , approximately 61,000 were of the Polish intelligentsia , whom the Nazis identified Check as political targets in the Special Prosecution Legality Book-Poland , compiled before the war began in September 1939 .

The `` Intelligenzaktion '' occurred Coming_to_be soon after the German invasion of Poland ( 1 September 1939 ) , and lasted from the autumn of 1939 until the spring of 1940 ; the mass murder of the Polish intellectuals continued with the operations of German AB-Aktion operation in Poland .

The outbreak Process_start of war Military_operation with Denmark provided Supply Charles with an excuse to withdraw Escaping from the Polish campaign Military_operation and move Change against Denmark .

Following the Battle Hostile_encounter of Raszyn on April 19 , the Polish forces commanded Control by Prince Józef Poniatowski left Warsaw undefended and withdrew Escaping to several fortresses located nearby ( most notably to Modlin Fortress and Serock ) .

The Austrians seized Conquering the Polish capital relatively easy , but it was a pyrrhic victory Getting , as the Austrian force Military_operation was now seriously overstretched Change and had a still unbeaten enemy in the vicinity of Warsaw , as well as new Polish forces gathering Come_together strength Cause_change_of_strength behind their lines in Greater Poland .

The Austrians seized Conquering the Polish capital relatively easy , but it was a pyrrhic victory Getting , as the Austrian force Military_operation was now seriously overstretched Change and had a still unbeaten enemy in the vicinity of Warsaw , as well as new Polish forces gathering Come_together strength Cause_change_of_strength behind their lines in Greater Poland .

The borough of Praga , located right across the Vistula from Warsaw , was initially left GiveUp in Polish hands , garrisoned Control by a small force Military_operation of 600 men .

Mohr 's force Military_operation crossed Motion_directional the river near Karczew and on April 24 besieged Besieging the small Polish garrison of Praga .

However , the following day the besiegers were assaulted Attack from the back by a Polish division-sized sortie from the Modlin Fortress under Gen. Michał Sokolnicki .

Simultaneously , further to the north-east , at Radzymin , a Polish force Military_operation mounted Connect yet another attack Attack on overstretched Austrians .

The Polish force was similar in size and consisted Cause_to_be_included of a squadron of uhlans under Capt .

Overnight of April 24 the Polish force left Departing Serock and crossed Motion_directional the Narew , reaching Arriving Radzymin before daylight .

The losses Earnings_and_losses for the Polish side were 19 killed Killing and 27 wounded Bodily_harm .

During the attack , Polish nobleman Count Casimir Pulaski , leading the combined cavalry forces on the American side , was mortally wounded Bodily_harm .

It was a major clash Hostile_encounter between the Russian Army and the Polish Legions ( part of the Austro-Hungarian Army ) during the opening Openness phase of the Brusilov Offensive Attack .

Polish forces Causation , numbering 5,500–7,300 , faced Russian forces Causation numbering over half of the 46th Corps of 26,000 .

The Polish forces Causation were eventually forced Causation to retreat Escaping , but delayed Change_event_time the Russians long enough for the other Austro-Hungarian units in the area to retreat Escaping in an organized Arranging manner .

Polish casualties were approximately 2,000 fatalities and wounded Bodily_harm .

The battle Hostile_encounter is considered one of the largest and most vicious of those involving Cause_to_be_included the Polish Legions in World War Military_operation I .

The bulk of the Polish army was engaged Participation in the Polish–Ukrainian War at the time , and the Polish forces faced Confronting_problem a numerically superior and better equipped Czech Army in Cieszyn Silesia .

The bulk of the Polish army was engaged Participation in the Polish–Ukrainian War at the time , and the Polish forces faced Confronting_problem a numerically superior and better equipped Czech Army in Cieszyn Silesia .

It led to Causation the division of the region of Cieszyn Silesia in July 1920 , and left Departing a substantial Polish minority in Czechoslovakia in the region later called Name_conferral Zaolzie .

The division of Cieszyn Silesia did not satisfy Poland and led to Causation the Polish annexation of Zaolzie in 1938 .

One person died Death ; 31-year-old Polish dad-of-one Przemyslaw Jablonski .

Supported by the Polish Army , the uprising aimed Aiming to throw off control Control by the Russian Empire of the Polish capital city ( Warsaw ) .

Supported by the Polish Army , the uprising aimed Aiming to throw off control Control by the Russian Empire of the Polish capital city ( Warsaw ) .

They succeeded in winning popular support Supporting : the majority of Polish units stationed Placing in Warsaw joined Becoming_a_member the ranks of the uprising Change_of_leadership .

The Polish-Russian War Hostile_encounter of 1792 ( also , War of the Second Partition , and in Polish sources , War in Defence of the Constitution ( ) ) was fought Hostile_encounter between the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth on one side , and the Targowica Confederation ( conservative nobility of the Commonwealth opposed to the new Constitution of 3 May 1791 ) and the Russian Empire under Catherine the Great on the other .

In both , the Polish forces retreated Escaping before the numerically superior Russian forces , though they offered Giving significantly more resistance in the south , thanks to the effective leadership of Polish commanders Prince Józef Poniatowski and Tadeusz Kościuszko .

In both , the Polish forces retreated Escaping before the numerically superior Russian forces , though they offered Giving significantly more resistance in the south , thanks to the effective leadership of Polish commanders Prince Józef Poniatowski and Tadeusz Kościuszko .