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Event Detection
Data
Demonstration
The LEAF Lab
Data
Events
Data: MAVEN
Trigger word:
elections
Event Types (Count):
Choosing (43)
Change_of_leadership (26)
Negative Trigger
In
the
aftermath
of
the
invasion
Attack
,
Iraq
held
Hold
multi-party
elections
Choosing
in
2005
.
The
GNC
,
based
in
western
Libya
and
backed
Self_motion
by
various
different
militias
(
mainly
Libya
Dawn
in
the
west
and
Libya
Shield
in
the
east
)
with
some
support
from
Qatar
,
Sudan
and
Turkey
,
initially
accepted
Receiving
the
results
of
the
2014
election
Choosing
,
but
rejected
Response
them
after
the
Supreme
Constitutional
Court
nullified
an
amendment
regarding
the
roadmap
for
Libya
's
transition
and
HoR
elections
Choosing
.
at
the
beginning
of
2014
,
libya
was
governed
Control
by
the
general
national
congress
(
gnc
)
,
which
won
the
popular
vote
in
2012
elections
Choosing
.
Parties
holding
majority
of
seats
and
some
holding
minority
of
seats
began
Process_start
to
use
Using
boycotts
or
threats
of
boycotts
which
increased
Cause_change_of_position_on_a_scale
division
and
suppressed
Control
relevant
debates
by
removing
them
from
the
congressional
agenda
;
voting
to
declare
Expressing_publicly
sharia
law
and
establishing
a
special
committee
to
``
review
all
existing
laws
to
guarantee
they
comply
with
Islamic
law
''
;
imposing
gender
segregation
and
compulsory
hijab
at
Libyan
universities
;
and
refusing
to
hold
Hold
new
elections
Choosing
when
its
electoral
mandate
expired
Process_end
in
January
2014
until
General
Khalifa
Haftar
launched
a
large-scale
military
offensive
against
the
Islamists
in
May
2014
,
code-named
Operation
Dignity
(
;
'Amaliyat
al-Karamah
)
.
since
that
time
,
there
was
significant
criticism
of
the
prime
minister
's
perceived
Know
insensitivity
to
the
public
sentiment
,
prompting
Causation
speculation
that
general
sympathy
for
the
protest
movement
Social_event
may
cause
Causation
one
or
more
members
of
the
governing
Action
coalition
to
leave
GiveUp
the
government
,
triggering
Causation
national
elections
Choosing
.
The
revolution
began
Process_start
after
parliamentary
elections
Choosing
on
February
27
and
March
13
,
2005
.
The
2010
Hong
Kong
electoral
Change_of_leadership
reform
Reforming_a_system
was
the
series
of
events
began
Process_start
in
2009
and
finalised
Process_end
in
2010
under
the
Consultation
Document
on
the
Methods
for
Selecting
Choosing
the
Chief
executive
and
for
Forming
the
LegCo
in
2012
,
a
document
published
Publishing
on
18
November
2009
by
the
Government
of
Hong
Kong
,
ostensibly
to
broaden
Expansion
the
scope
of
political
participation
Participation
and
increase
Cause_change_of_position_on_a_scale
the
democratic
elements
in
the
2012
elections
Choosing
in
line
with
the
Hong
Kong
Basic
Law
.
Mangudadatu
was
challenging
Competition
Datu
Unsay
mayor
Andal
Ampatuan
Jr.
,
son
of
the
incumbent
Maguindanao
governor
Andal
Ampatuan
Sr.
and
member
of
one
of
Mindanao
's
leading
Muslim
political
clans
,
in
the
forthcoming
Maguindanao
gubernatorial
election
Choosing
,
part
of
the
national
elections
Choosing
in
2010
.
The
opposition
won
3
states
(
Selangor
,
Kelantan
and
Penang
)
,
but
Barisan
Nasional
won
the
elections
Choosing
despite
losing
Earnings_and_losses
the
popular
vote
,
thereby
gaining
Getting
the
mandate
to
lead
Malaysia
for
another
5
years
.
Following
dual
victories
in
the
California
and
South
Dakota
primary
elections
Choosing
for
the
Democratic
nomination
for
President
of
the
United
States
,
Senator
Kennedy
spoke
Expressing_publicly
to
journalists
and
campaign
workers
at
a
live
televised
Communication
celebration
from
the
stage
of
his
headquarters
at
the
Ambassador
Hotel
.
In
early
July
the
government
rejected
Agree_or_refuse_to_act
the
opposition
's
demands
Request
,
including
the
formation
of
a
transitional
council
with
the
goal
of
formally
transferring
Giving
power
from
the
current
administration
to
a
caretaker
government
intended
to
oversee
Yemen
's
first-ever
democratic
elections
Choosing
.
Other
democracy-related
issues
Expressing_publicly
involving
Cause_to_be_included
human
rights
and
universal
suffrage
Change_of_leadership
(
in
this
case
Criminal_investigation
the
right
to
elect
Choosing
Hong
Kong
leaders
through
general
elections
Choosing
under
universal
suffrage
Change_of_leadership
with
no
curtailment
from
the
central
government
of
China
)
became
Becoming
the
new
focal
point
for
the
pro-democracy
camp
.
though
the
objective
of
the
transitional
government
was
to
run
Hold
presidential
elections
Choosing
as
soon
as
possible
to
relieve
Cause_change_of_strength
the
tensions
(
despite
regular
delays
)
,
its
major
challenge
has
been
to
establish
Creating
an
agreement
among
madagascar
's
four
key
political
factions
(
rajoelina
,
ravalomanana
,
zafy
and
ratsiraka
)
,
some
of
which
were
and
still
are
unfriendly
to
the
transitional
government
.
Presidential
and
parliamentary
elections
Choosing
were
scheduled
for
8
May
and
3
July
2013
.
Bersih
has
stated
Statement
that
they
would
call
Process_end
off
the
rally
Social_event
if
the
Malaysian
government
gave
Giving
a
guarantee
Commitment
that
electoral
reforms
Reforming_a_system
take place
Process_start
before
the
next
Malaysian
general
elections
Change_of_leadership
.
the
rally
Social_event
,
organised
Arranging
by
the
coalition
for
clean
and
fair
elections
Choosing
(
bersih
)
,
was
supported
Supporting
by
pakatan
rakyat
,
the
coalition
Collaboration
of
the
three
largest
opposition
parties
in
malaysia
along
with
other
small
political
parties
like
parti
sosialis
malaysia
and
social
organisations
such
as
malaysian
trades
union
congress
,
human
rights
commission
of
malaysia
(
suhakam
)
and
malaysian
bar
.
Mayor
Thompson
drew
Getting
on
his
association
with
this
riot
Violence
to
influence
Influence
later
political
elections
Change_of_leadership
.
Furthermore
,
Sihanouk
's
wavering
stance
between
the
Right
and
Left
appeared
to
be
leaning
towards
the
Rightists
as
he
had
imprisoned
several
Pracheachon
party
members
and
announced
his
non-endorsement
for
the
September
elections
Choosing
.
The
attack
took place
Process_start
about
three
weeks
before
the
elections
Change_of_leadership
for
the
Knesset
.
There
were
three
goals
of
Operation
Sayeed
,
in
addition
to
removing
AQI
from
the
Western
Euphrates
River
Valley
;
they
were
to
ensure
Preventing_or_letting
there
was
a
secure
``
climate
''
and
``
environment
''
to
conduct
Action
a
referendum
in
October
and
national
elections
Choosing
in
December
2005
;
and
the
third
was
to
secure
the
control
of
the
Iraqi
border
to
the
Iraqi
people
.
Operation
Red
Wings
was
intended
to
disrupt
Hindering
local
anti-coalition
militia
(
ACM
)
activity
,
thus
contributing
to
regional
stability
and
thereby
facilitating
the
Afghan
Parliament
elections
Choosing
scheduled
for
September
2005
.
The
Christian
community
was
split
Destroying
between
the
two
factions
,
with
Michel
Aoun
,
the
leader
of
the
FPM
,
claiming
Statement
to
have
more
than
70
%
support
among
the
Christians
,
according
to
the
results
of
the
2005
parliamentary
elections
Change_of_leadership
.
The
opposition
was
also
seeking
Preventing_or_letting
to
hold
Hold
early
parliamentary
elections
Change_of_leadership
,
hoping
to
remove
Removing
the
current
majority
held
Hold
by
the
March
14
Alliance
.
Conversely
,
the
March
14
Alliance
majority
was
seeking
Preventing_or_letting
to
hold
Hold
early
presidential
elections
Change_of_leadership
to
replace
Change_of_leadership
pro-Syrian
President
Émile
Lahoud
.
He
suggested
Convincing
the
status
quo
would
continue
Process_start
until
the
regularly
scheduled
elections
Change_of_leadership
in
2009
.
A
new
government
formally
disbanded
the
ÁVH
,
declared
Expressing_publicly
its
intention
to
withdraw
Escaping
from
the
Warsaw
Pact
and
pledged
Commitment
to
re-establish
free
elections
Change_of_leadership
.
In
the
same
statement
Statement
,
the
military
announced
Expressing_publicly
the
constitution
was
suspended
Process_end
for
amendments
and
that
new
elections
Change_of_leadership
would
be
held
Defending
at
a
future
date
.
The
prevailing
opinion
of
political
analysts
Research
is
that
the
Aznar
administration
lost
Earnings_and_losses
the
general
elections
Change_of_leadership
as
a
result
of
the
handling
and
representation
of
the
terrorist
Terrorism
attacks
Attack
,
rather
than
because
of
the
bombings
``
per
se
''
.
The
2004
Madrid
train
bombings
Terrorism
(
also
known
in
Spain
as
11-M
)
were
nearly
simultaneous
,
coordinated
bombings
against
the
Cercanías
commuter
train
system
of
Madrid
,
Spain
,
on
the
morning
of
11
March
2004
–
three
days
before
Spain
's
general
elections
Choosing
.
The
bombings
occurred
three
days
before
general
elections
Choosing
in
which
incumbent
José
María
Aznar
's
PP
was
defeated
.
Petro
Poroshenko
became
Becoming
the
president
of
Ukraine
after
a
landslide
victory
in
the
unscheduled
2014
presidential
elections
Choosing
.
Cambodia
's
pathway
to
peace
proved
to
be
difficult
,
as
Khmer
Rouge
leaders
decided
Deciding
not
to
participate
Participation
in
the
general
elections
Change_of_leadership
,
but
instead
they
chose
Choosing
to
disrupt
Hindering
the
electoral
process
by
launching
Motion
military
attacks
Attack
on
UN
peacekeepers
and
killing
Killing
ethnic
Vietnamese
migrants
.
in
may
1993
,
sihanouk
's
funcinpec
movement
defeated
Conquering
the
cambodian
people
's
party
Social_event
(
cpp
)
,
formerly
the
kampuchean
people
's
revolutionary
party
Social_event
(
kprp
)
,
to
win
Conquering
the
general
elections
Change_of_leadership
.
bersih
,
chaired
Hold
by
former
president
of
the
bar
council
ambiga
unk
,
were
pushing
Body_movement
the
election
Choosing
commission
of
malaysia
(
ec
)
to
ensure
Preventing_or_letting
free
and
fair
elections
Choosing
in
malaysia
.
de
gaulle
fled
Escaping
to
a
french
military
base
in
germany
,
and
after
returning
Arriving
dissolved
Dispersal
the
national
assembly
Building
,
and
called
Request
for
new
parliamentary
elections
Choosing
for
23
june
1968
.
Workers
went back
Recovering
to
their
jobs
,
and
when
the
elections
Choosing
were
held
Hold
in
June
,
the
Gaullist
party
emerged
Coming_to_be
stronger
than
before
.
from
1932
to
1968
,
the
democratic
party
was
the
majority
party
as
during
that
time
period
the
democrats
had
won
seven
out
of
nine
presidential
elections
Choosing
and
their
agenda
gravely
affected
Influence
that
undertaken
Action
by
the
republican
dwight
d.
eisenhower
administration
,
but
the
election
Choosing
of
1968
reversed
Change
the
situation
completely
.
They
suspended
Process_end
elections
Choosing
,
repudiated
Agree_or_refuse_to_act
debts
(
creating
Creating
financial
instability
in
the
process
)
,
persecuted
Attack
the
Catholic
clergy
,
and
made
Manufacturing
significant
military
conquests
abroad
.
The
junta
annulled
the
results
of
the
1970
elections
Choosing
and
arrested
Arrest
Prime
minister-designate
Sheikh
Mujibur
Rahman
.
Some
13.5
million
Polish
citizens
who
fell
under
the
military
occupation
were
made
Manufacturing
into
new
Soviet
subjects
following
show
elections
Change_of_leadership
conducted
Action
by
the
NKVD
secret
police
in
the
atmosphere
of
terror
,
the
results
of
which
were
used
Using
to
legitimize
the
use
Using
of
force
.
The
recall
elections
Choosing
were
held
Defending
June
5
with
Walker
defeating
Conquering
Barrett
.
Four
state
senate
recall
elections
Choosing
took place
Process_start
the
same
day
as
the
gubernatorial
recall
elections
Choosing
,
resulting in
Causation
two
wins
by
Republican
incumbents
,
one
open
seat
win
by
a
Republican
,
and
one
win
by
a
Democratic
challenger
,
giving
Democrats
control
Control
of
the
state
Senate
.
Four
state
senate
recall
elections
Choosing
took place
Process_start
the
same
day
as
the
gubernatorial
recall
elections
Choosing
,
resulting in
Causation
two
wins
by
Republican
incumbents
,
one
open
seat
win
by
a
Republican
,
and
one
win
by
a
Democratic
challenger
,
giving
Democrats
control
Control
of
the
state
Senate
.
On
March
1
,
1930
,
elections
Change_of_leadership
for
President
were
held
Hold
and
victory
was
won
by
the
government
's
candidate
,
Júlio
Prestes
,
who
was
the
president
of
São
Paulo
state
.
The
conflict
Hostile_encounter
began
Process_start
in
December
1991
,
when
the
new
and
enormously
popular
Islamic
Salvation
Front
(
FIS
)
party
Participation
appeared
Coming_to_be
poised
to
defeat
Conquering
the
ruling
National
Liberation
Front
(
FLN
)
party
Social_event
in
the
national
parliamentary
elections
Change_of_leadership
.
The
elections
Change_of_leadership
were
canceled
Change_event_time
after
the
first
round
and
the
military
effectively
took
Getting
control
Control
of
the
government
,
forcing
Request
pro-reform
president
Chadli
Bendjedid
from
office
.
After
talks
Communication
collapsed
Destroying
,
elections
Change_of_leadership
were
held
Giving
and
won
by
the
army
's
candidate
,
General
Liamine
Zéroual
.
In
the
meantime
1997
parliamentary
elections
Change_of_leadership
were
won
by
a
newly
created
Creating
pro-Army
party
Social_event
supporting
Supporting
the
president
.
benazir
bhutto
,
twice
prime
minister
of
pakistan
(
unk
;
unk
)
and
then-leader
of
the
opposition
pakistan
peoples
party
,
had
been
campaigning
Social_event
ahead
of
elections
Change_of_leadership
scheduled
Arranging
for
january
2008
.
In
a
series
of
parliamentary
elections
Choosing
preceding
Process_start
independence
,
the
Arab
minority
succeeded
in
retaining
Preserving
the
hold
on
power
it
had
inherited
from
Zanzibar
's
former
existence
Presence
as
an
overseas
territory
of
Oman
.
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