in practice Practice , the covenant Commitment also expressed Expressing_publicly a wider scottish dissatisfaction with charles 's policies , especially the sidelining of scotland since the stuart kings had also become Becoming monarchs of england in 1603 .

the phase was named Name_conferral after the house of lancaster , the ruling house of the kingdom of england , to which henry v belonged .

the battle of castillon ( 1453 ) was the final action of the hundred years ' war Hostile_encounter , but france and england remained formally at war Hostile_encounter until the treaty of picquigny in 1475 .

a major police operation Military_operation took place Process_start in july 2010 in tyne and wear and northumberland , england , during which armed police officers under the command of the northumbria police force were deployed Arranging to apprehend Arrest raoul moat , a 37-year-old man from newcastle upon tyne who was on the run Escaping after shooting Use_firearm three people in two days .

american prosecution Legality of the war effort suffered Bodily_harm from its unpopularity , especially in new england , where it was referred to as `` mr. madison 's war '' .

the aircraft is now on display at newark air museum in nottinghamshire england in its unk configuration .

super bowl xxxvi was an american football game Competition between the national football conference Social_event ( nfc ) champion st. louis rams and the american football conference Social_event ( afc ) champion new england patriots to decide Deciding the national football league ( nfl ) champion for the 2001 season .

although the rams unk the patriots unk in total yards , new england built Building a unk third-quarter lead off three rams turnovers .

england captain charlotte edwards blamed Judgment_communication this defeat Earnings_and_losses on a `` lack of discipline '' in her side , whilst test Testing match special analyst ebony unk cited Adducing underachieving bowlers and england 's inability to rotate Motion the strike .

england captain charlotte edwards blamed Judgment_communication this defeat Earnings_and_losses on a `` lack of discipline '' in her side , whilst test Testing match special analyst ebony unk cited Adducing underachieving bowlers and england 's inability to rotate Motion the strike .

following Motion the 1975 cricket world cup , the australian cricket team remained Temporary_stay in england in the 1975 season to play Competition a four-match test Testing series against england .

following Motion the 1975 cricket world cup , the australian cricket team remained Temporary_stay in england in the 1975 season to play Competition a four-match test Testing series against england .

southport air show is an annual event Social_event held Defending in southport , merseyside , england , since 1991 .

the battle Hostile_encounter of the beanfield took place Process_start over several hours on 1 june 1985 , when wiltshire police prevented Preventing_or_letting the peace convoy , a convoy of several hundred new age travellers , from setting up the 1985 stonehenge free festival Social_event in wiltshire , england .

the wars of the roses were a series of english civil wars for control of the throne of england fought between supporters of two rival cadet branches of the royal house of plantagenet : the house of lancaster , associated with the red rose of lancaster , and the house of york , whose symbol was the white rose of york .

the house of tudor ruled Control the kingdom of england until 1603 , with the death of elizabeth i , granddaughter of henry vii and elizabeth of york .

the glorious revolution Change_of_leadership , or revolution Change_of_leadership of 1688 ( , or ) was the november 1688 deposition Legality and subsequent replacement Change of james ii and vii as ruler of england , scotland and ireland by his daughter mary ii and his dutch nephew and mary 's husband , william iii of orange .

the unk ashes ( named Name_conferral commonwealth bank ashes series for sponsorship reasons ) was a test Testing cricket series between england and australia .

in the fifth and final test Testing england beat Competition australia for the first time since 1938 and ended Process_end their unbeaten run of 14 tests against england , 26 tests against all teams and 96 games in all cricket since the second world war .

in the fifth and final test Testing england beat Competition australia for the first time since 1938 and ended Process_end their unbeaten run of 14 tests against england , 26 tests against all teams and 96 games in all cricket since the second world war .

this was the first ashes series to be played Action since the retirement of don bradman and it saw the debut of ken archer , jim burke , graeme hole and jack iverson for australia and john warr and roy tattersall for england .

the australian cricket team toured Traveling england in the 1956 season to play Participation a five-match test Testing series against england for the ashes .

the australian cricket team toured Traveling england in the 1956 season to play Participation a five-match test Testing series against england for the ashes .

the war continued in the most northern reaches of new england until the signing Sign_agreement of the treaty of casco bay in april 1678 .

although they partially retrieved Getting their fortunes with victories later in the year in southern england , the loss Earnings_and_losses of the north was to prove a fatal handicap the next year , when they tried Coming_to_believe unsuccessfully to link Having_or_lacking_access up with the scottish royalists under the marquess of montrose .

the battle Hostile_encounter of britain ( , literally `` the air battle Hostile_encounter for england '' ) was a military campaign Military_operation of the second world war Military_operation , in which the royal air force ( raf ) defended Defending the united kingdom ( uk ) against large-scale attacks Attack by nazi germany 's air force , the luftwaffe .

at the time , england was hosting Social_event the euro '96 football championships and a russia `` vs '' germany match was to have taken place Process_start in manchester the following day .

the mission involved Cause_to_be_included royal air force handley page halifax bombers Attack towing Self_motion airspeed horsa gliders from england to tunisia .

andrew strauss became Becoming just the second england captain in 20 years , alongside michael vaughan in 2005 , to win Earnings_and_losses the ashes the first test was held at the swalec stadium in cardiff , the first test match ever to be held at the ground , and resulted in Causation england saving Earnings_and_losses a draw with one wicket to spare , and ricky ponting surpassing Achieve 11,000 test runs , becoming Becoming australia 's leading test run scorer as the series progressed Cause_to_make_progress .

andrew strauss became Becoming just the second england captain in 20 years , alongside michael vaughan in 2005 , to win Earnings_and_losses the ashes the first test was held at the swalec stadium in cardiff , the first test match ever to be held at the ground , and resulted in Causation england saving Earnings_and_losses a draw with one wicket to spare , and ricky ponting surpassing Achieve 11,000 test runs , becoming Becoming australia 's leading test run scorer as the series progressed Cause_to_make_progress .

australia began Process_start the match needing only a draw to retain Preserving the ashes , but an inspired bowling performance from stuart broad to remove Removing australia for just 160 runs , and a maiden test century for jonathan trott in england 's second innings left australia chasing 546 with two days left Departing to play .

the 2012 open championship Competition was a men 's major golf championship Competition and the 141st open championship Competition , held Hold from unk july at royal lytham & st annes golf club in lytham st annes , lancashire , england .

in 1670 , charles ii of england and louis xiv of france concluded Process_end the secret treaty of dover , intending to subjugate Conquering the dutch state .

although predicted Statement because of existing tensions during the war , the raid Attack shocked Change_sentiment new england colonists .

at the time , roughly half of the 1938 new england hurricane 's existence Presence went unnoticed .

the unk ashes series between australia and england consisted of five test Testing cricket matches , each of six days duration with five hours play each day and eight ball overs .

the australian team under ian johnson were confident of victory but , despite losing Earnings_and_losses the first test Testing by an innings , england won the series unk and retained the ashes .

the white house farm murders took place Process_start near the village of tolleshunt d'arcy , essex , england , during the night of unk august 1985 .

the proximate cause Causation of the war was the glorious revolution of 1688 , in which james , a catholic , was overthrown Change_of_leadership as king of the three kingdoms of england , ireland and scotland and replaced Change_of_leadership by his protestant daughter mary and nephew and son-in-law william , ruling as joint monarchs .

super bowl xxxviii was an american football game Social_event between the national football conference Social_event ( nfc ) champion carolina panthers and the american football conference Social_event ( afc ) champion new england patriots to decide Deciding the national football league ( nfl ) champion for the 2003 season .

the sutton wick air crash occurred Coming_to_be on 5 march 1957 when a blackburn beverley c mk 1 heavy transport Sending aircraft , serial number unk , of 53 squadron royal air force crashed Catastrophe at sutton wick , drayton , berkshire , england , following Self_motion a shut-down of one engine and partial loss of power on another .

the storm weakened Cause_change_of_strength significantly , however , before striking Attack the cape fear region , north carolina as a very strong category 2 hurricane , and caused Causation further damage Damaging as it traveled Traveling up the mid-atlantic region and into new england .

the first test set the trend for the series as england 's batsmen struggled Confronting_problem against the australian pace Self_motion attack Hostile_encounter and , despite attempting to stifle Hindering the australian scoring with leg theory , fell to an eventual defeat .

the series Competition saw a number of notable cricketing feats , including a unk partnership between bradman and arthur morris , aided Assistance by many dropped Earnings_and_losses catches and missed stumpings , during the fourth test , and australia 's heaviest win of the series in the fifth test , where england were bowled Body_movement out for 52 in half a day .

the 1998 open championship was a men 's major golf championship Competition and the 127th open championship , held Hold from unk july at the royal birkdale golf club in southport , england .

during the late hours of january 2 , the european storm forecast experiment ( unk ) issued Statement a level two warning Warning for southeast england , the netherlands , north belgium , north germany and denmark .

liverpool pride is a weekend-long festival to celebrate lgbt culture held annually at the pier head and gay quarter in liverpool city centre , england .

upon arriving in Arriving new england , reports indicated extreme rainfall Motion , though no deaths Death were reported Reporting ; in all , the hurricane Catastrophe killed Killing more than 24 individuals along the entirety of its track Motion .