The Bulgarian–Ottoman wars were fought Hostile_encounter between the kingdoms remaining Presence from the disintegrating Second Bulgarian Empire , and the Ottoman Empire , in the second half of the 14th century .

The wars resulted with the collapse and subordination of the Bulgarian Empire , and effectively came to an end Process_end with the Ottoman conquest of Tarnovo in July 1393 , although other Bulgarian territories , such as the Tsardom of Vidin , held Defending out slightly longer .

As a result of the wars the Ottoman Empire greatly expanded Expansion its territory on the Balkan peninsula , stretching Expansion from Danube to the Aegean Sea .

During the Byzantine civil wars Ivan Alexander regained Recovering control Control over several towns in Thrace and the Rhodopes but his frequent interference in the internal affairs of Byzantium hampered Hindering any closer relations between the two counties despite the peace established Building in 1332 .

This lease Renting became Becoming permanent , but the Kingdom of Scotland eventually stopped paying Commerce_pay the Norwegian crown for the islands when Norway became Becoming distracted by civil wars Military_operation .

Origins of the war Hostile_encounter — wars Hostile_encounter in three kingdoms .

Between 1639 and 1653 , Scotland was involved Cause_to_be_included in the Wars of the Three Kingdoms , a series of wars Hostile_encounter starting Process_start with the Bishops Wars ( between Scotland and England ) , the Irish Rebellion of 1641 , the English Civil War ( and its extension in Scotland ) , the Irish Confederate Wars , and finally the subjugation of Ireland and Scotland by the English Roundhead New Model Army .

Scotland had helped Assistance to spark Causation this series of wars Hostile_encounter in 1638 , when it had risen Cause_change_of_position_on_a_scale in revolt Change_of_leadership against Charles I 's religious policies .

The War of the Three Henrys ( 1587–1589 ) was the eighth conflict Hostile_encounter in the series of civil wars Hostile_encounter in France known as the Wars of Religion .

During the wars Hostile_encounter the Commonwealth lost Death approximately one third of its population as well as its status as a great power due Causation to invasions Attack by Sweden and Russia .

the action of 20 october 1793 was a minor naval engagement Hostile_encounter of the french revolutionary wars Military_operation fought Hostile_encounter off cape barfleur on the french coast of the english channel .

The wars Hostile_encounter are seen Perception_active as an example of the `` fatal Killing impact Influence '' of indigenous contact Communication with Europeans .

Historian Michael King suggested Convincing the term `` holocaust '' could be applied Using to the Musket War period ; another historian , Angela Ballara , has questioned Justifying the validity of the term `` musket wars Hostile_encounter '' , suggesting Convincing the conflict Hostile_encounter was no more than a continuation Expansion of Māori `` tikanga '' ( custom ) , but more destructive Destroying because of the widespread Dispersal use Using of firearms .

Conflicts Hostile_encounter have been fueled Cause_change_of_position_on_a_scale by other major wars Hostile_encounter taking place Process_start in the same regions , in particular the Second Sudanese Civil War , the War in Darfur and the Sudanese conflict Hostile_encounter in South Kordofan and Blue Nile .

the xhosa wars ( also known as the cape frontier wars , or africa 's 100 years war ) were a series of nine wars or unk ( from 1779 to 1879 ) between the xhosa kingdom and european settlers in what is now the eastern cape in south africa .

the xhosa wars ( also known as the cape frontier wars , or africa 's 100 years war ) were a series of nine wars or unk ( from 1779 to 1879 ) between the xhosa kingdom and european settlers in what is now the eastern cape in south africa .

the xhosa wars ( also known as the cape frontier wars , or africa 's 100 years war ) were a series of nine wars or unk ( from 1779 to 1879 ) between the xhosa kingdom and european settlers in what is now the eastern cape in south africa .

Waters , a pacifist , incorporated Cause_to_amalgamate an increased emphasis on the show 's anti-war message , and he requested Request fans to send Sending him pictures of loved ones who have died Death as a result of wars .

These wars Hostile_encounter lasted Process_end from 1419 to approximately 1434 .

They defeated Conquering five consecutive crusades proclaimed Statement against them by the Pope ( 1420 , 1421 , 1422 , 1427 , 1431 ) , and intervened in the wars Hostile_encounter of neighboring countries .

It was the first of Justinian I 's wars Military_operation of reconquest of the lost Western Roman Empire .

The new province was shaken by the wars Military_operation with the Moors and military rebellions , and it was not until 548 that peace was restored Recovering and Roman government firmly established Building .

The conflict , which overlapped the wars in Waikato and Tauranga , was fuelled Cause_change_of_position_on_a_scale by a combination of factors : lingering Māori resentment over the sale of land at Waitara in 1860 and government delays Change_event_time in resolving Resolve_problem the issue ; a large-scale land confiscation policy launched Process_start by the government in late 1863 ; and the rise of the so-called Hauhau movement , an extremist part of the Pai Marire syncretic religion , which was strongly opposed Agree_or_refuse_to_act to the alienation of Māori land and eager to strengthen Māori identity .

The English Civil War ( 1642–1651 ) was a series of civil wars Hostile_encounter and political machinations between Parliamentarians ( `` Roundheads '' ) and Royalists ( `` Cavaliers '' ) principally over the manner of England 's governance .

The first ( 1642–1646 ) and second ( 1648–1649 ) wars Hostile_encounter pitted Hostile_encounter the supporters Supporting of King Charles I against the supporters Supporting of the Long Parliament , while the third ( 1649–1651 ) saw Self_motion fighting Hostile_encounter between supporters of King Charles II and supporters Supporting of the Rump Parliament .

constitutionally , the wars Hostile_encounter established Creating the precedent that an english monarch can not govern Action without parliament 's consent , although the idea of parliamentary sovereignty was only legally established Creating as part of the glorious revolution Change_of_leadership in 1688 .

The siege of Adrianople ( ) in 813 was a part of the wars of the Byzantine Empire with the Bulgarian khan Krum ( Byzantine-Bulgarian Wars ) .

the wars of the roses were a series of english civil wars for control of the throne of england fought between supporters of two rival cadet branches of the royal house of plantagenet : the house of lancaster , associated with the red rose of lancaster , and the house of york , whose symbol was the white rose of york .

the wars of the roses were a series of english civil wars for control of the throne of england fought between supporters of two rival cadet branches of the royal house of plantagenet : the house of lancaster , associated with the red rose of lancaster , and the house of york , whose symbol was the white rose of york .

Eventually , the wars eliminated Removing the male lines of both families .

Historians disagree Agree_or_refuse_to_act on which of these factors to identify as the main reason for the wars .

A new phase of the wars broke out Process_start in 1469 after the Earl of Warwick , the most powerful noble in the country , withdrew Escaping his support for Edward and threw Self_motion it behind the Lancastrian cause .

The ascension of Richard III occurred Coming_to_be under a cloud of controversy , and shortly after assuming the throne , the wars sparked Process_start anew with Buckingham 's rebellion , as many die-hard Yorkists abandoned Richard to join Lancastrians .

The convergence of these forces Causation made Causation the ensuing battle Hostile_encounter the largest of the civil wars Hostile_encounter .

The Cod Wars ( , `` the cod wars '' , or `` Landhelgisstríðin '' , `` the wars for the territorial waters '' ) were a series of confrontations Violence between the United Kingdom and Iceland on fishing rights in the North Atlantic .

The Cod Wars ( , `` the cod wars '' , or `` Landhelgisstríðin '' , `` the wars for the territorial waters '' ) were a series of confrontations Violence between the United Kingdom and Iceland on fishing rights in the North Atlantic .

though the wars Hostile_encounter were initially localised conflicts Hostile_encounter triggered Causation by tensions over disputed Quarreling land purchases Commerce_buy , they escalated Cause_change_of_position_on_a_scale dramatically from 1860 as the government became Becoming convinced Coming_to_believe it was facing Confronting_problem united UNK resistance to further land sales and a refusal to acknowledge Judgment_communication crown sovereignty .

over the course of the taranaki and waikato campaigns Military_operation , the lives of about 1,800 UNK and 800 europeans were lost Earnings_and_losses , and total UNK losses over the course of all the wars Hostile_encounter may have exceeded Cause_change_of_position_on_a_scale 2,100 .

They were previously commonly referred to as the Land Wars or the Māori Wars while Māori language names for the conflicts included Ngā pakanga o Aotearoa ( `` the great New Zealand wars '' ) and Te riri Pākehā ( `` the white man 's anger '' ) .

The Battle of Marathon was a watershed in the Greco-Persian wars Hostile_encounter , showing the Greeks that the Persians could be beaten Bodily_harm ; the eventual Greek triumph in these wars Hostile_encounter can be seen Traveling to have begun Process_start at Marathon .

The Battle of Marathon was a watershed in the Greco-Persian wars Hostile_encounter , showing the Greeks that the Persians could be beaten Bodily_harm ; the eventual Greek triumph in these wars Hostile_encounter can be seen Traveling to have begun Process_start at Marathon .

The effects Influence of the Tunisian Revolution spread Dispersal strongly to five other countries : Libya , Egypt , Yemen , Syria and Bahrain , where either the regime was toppled Change_of_leadership or major uprisings Change_of_leadership and social Social_event violence Violence occurred Coming_to_be , including riots Violence , civil wars Military_operation or insurgencies Change_of_leadership .

The early hopes that these popular movements would end Process_end corruption , increase Cause_change_of_position_on_a_scale political participation , and bring about Causation greater economic equity quickly collapsed Destroying in the wake of the counter-revolutionary moves by foreign state actors in Yemen and of the Saudi–UAE-linked military deep state in Egypt , the regional and international military interventions Response in Bahrain and Yemen , and the destructive Destroying civil wars Military_operation in Syria , Iraq , Libya and Yemen .

The wars Hostile_encounter paved Influence the way for Julius Caesar to become Becoming the sole ruler of the Roman Republic .

although caesar portrayed this invasion as being a preemptive and defensive action , most historians agree Agree_or_refuse_to_act that the wars Hostile_encounter were fought Hostile_encounter primarily to boost Cause_change_of_position_on_a_scale caesar 's political career and to pay Commerce_pay off his massive debts .

The Arab–Byzantine wars Hostile_encounter were a series of wars Hostile_encounter between the mostly Arab Muslims and the Byzantine Empire between the 7th and 11th centuries AD , started Process_start during the initial Muslim conquests under the expansionist Rashidun and Umayyad caliphs in the 7th century and continued by their successors until the mid-11th century .

The last century of the Arab–Byzantine wars Hostile_encounter was dominated Control by frontier conflicts with the Fatimids in Syria , but the border remained stable until the appearance Presence of a new people , the Seljuk Turks , after 1060 .

The Arab–Byzantine wars Hostile_encounter were a series of wars Hostile_encounter between the mostly Arab Muslims and the Byzantine Empire between the 7th and 11th centuries AD , started Process_start during the initial Muslim conquests under the expansionist Rashidun and Umayyad caliphs in the 7th century and continued by their successors until the mid-11th century .

The Siege of Fort Crozon or the Siege of El Leon was a land and sea engagement that took place Process_start late in the French wars of religion and the Anglo-Spanish War ( 1585–1604 ) .

An economic downturn Cause_change_of_position_on_a_scale after the wars Hostile_encounter ended Process_end brought increasing unrest .