This led to Causation the Third English Civil War , when Scotland was invaded Attack and occupied Control by the Parliamentarian New Model Army under Oliver Cromwell .

The outcome Change of the war was threefold : the trial Legal_rulings and execution Killing of Charles I ( 1649 ) ; the exile Departing of his son , Charles II ( 1651 ) ; and the replacement Change of English monarchy with , at first , the Commonwealth of England ( 1649–1653 ) and then the Protectorate under the personal rule Legal_rulings of Oliver Cromwell ( 1653–1658 ) and briefly his son Richard ( 1658–1659 ) .

After a confused fight Hostile_encounter lasting Process_end two hours , Parliamentarian cavalry under Oliver Cromwell routed Scrutiny the Royalist cavalry from the field and , with Leven 's infantry , annihilated Destroying the remaining Royalist infantry .

It was revoked Removing in 1654 by William Claiborne , a Virginian who had been appointed as a commissioner by Oliver Cromwell ; he was an Anglican , a Puritan sympathizer , and strongly hostile to the Catholic Religion .

The Cromwellian conquest Conquering of Ireland or Cromwellian war Hostile_encounter in Ireland ( 1649–53 ) refers to the conquest Conquering of Ireland by the forces Military_operation of the English Parliament , led by Oliver Cromwell , during the Wars Hostile_encounter of the Three Kingdoms .

Cromwell invaded Attack Ireland with his New Model Army on behalf of England 's Rump Parliament in August 1649 .

By May 1652 , Cromwell 's Parliamentarian army had defeated Earnings_and_losses the Confederate and Royalist coalition in Ireland and occupied Control the country—bringing to an end Process_end the Irish Confederate Wars Hostile_encounter ( or Eleven Years ' War Hostile_encounter ) .

Cromwell passed Process_end a series of Penal Laws against Roman Catholics ( the vast majority of the population ) and confiscated Removing large amounts of their land .

The Parliamentarian reconquest Conquering of Ireland was brutal , and Cromwell is still a hated figure in Ireland .

The extent to which Cromwell , who was in direct command Control for the first year of the campaign Military_operation , was responsible for the atrocities is debated Communication to this day .

Some historians argue Statement that the actions of Cromwell were within the then-accepted rules of war Hostile_encounter , or were exaggerated Judgment_communication or distorted Hold by later propagandists ; these claims Statement have been challenged Confronting_problem by others .

The tour Traveling lineup included Cause_to_be_included Mark Knopfler ( guitar , vocals ) , Guy Fletcher ( keyboards ) , Richard Bennett ( guitar ) , Glenn Worf ( bass ) , Chad Cromwell ( drums ) , and Jim Cox ( keyboards ) .

The subsequent Irish Confederate Wars continued in Ireland until the 1650s , when Oliver Cromwell 's New Model Army decisively defeated Conquering the Irish Catholics and Royalists , and re-conquered the country .

In 1651 , Oliver Cromwell captured Conquering the castle during his invasion of Scotland .