Between 1639 and 1653 , Scotland was involved Cause_to_be_included in the Wars of the Three Kingdoms , a series of wars Hostile_encounter starting Process_start with the Bishops Wars ( between Scotland and England ) , the Irish Rebellion of 1641 , the English Civil War ( and its extension in Scotland ) , the Irish Confederate Wars , and finally the subjugation of Ireland and Scotland by the English Roundhead New Model Army .

Between 1639 and 1653 , Scotland was involved Cause_to_be_included in the Wars of the Three Kingdoms , a series of wars Hostile_encounter starting Process_start with the Bishops Wars ( between Scotland and England ) , the Irish Rebellion of 1641 , the English Civil War ( and its extension in Scotland ) , the Irish Confederate Wars , and finally the subjugation of Ireland and Scotland by the English Roundhead New Model Army .

In Scotland itself , from 1644–45 a Scottish civil war was fought Hostile_encounter between Scottish Royalists—supporters of Charles I under James Graham , 1st Marquis of Montrose—and the Covenanters , who had controlled Control Scotland since 1639 and allied Collaboration with the English Parliament .

The Covenanters then found Know themselves at odds with the English Parliament , so they crowned Change_of_leadership Charles II at Scone and thus stated Statement their intention to place him on the thrones of England and Ireland as well .

This led to Causation the Third English Civil War , when Scotland was invaded Attack and occupied Control by the Parliamentarian New Model Army under Oliver Cromwell .

Charles and his minister Thomas Wentworth were unable to persuade Convincing the English Parliament , which itself was unhappy with Charles 's civil and religious policies , to pay Commerce_pay for an army to put down the Scots .

In response Response a group of Irish conspirators launched Process_start the Irish Rebellion of 1641 , which quickly degenerated Change into a series of massacres Killing of English and Scottish Protestant settlers in Ireland .

The English Civil War broke out Process_start in 1642 .

The Siege of Hull in 1642 was the first major action of the English Civil War .

After emerging Coming_to_be from six years of disgrace following the resounding defeat Earnings_and_losses of the English Armada at Lisbon in 1589 , Francis Drake embarked Process_start on a long and disastrous campaign Military_operation against Hispanic America , suffering Bodily_harm several consecutive defeats Earnings_and_losses there .

Unable to capture Conquering the island , following the death Death of his comrade , John Hawkins , Drake abandoned GiveUp San Juan , and set Action sail Self_motion for Panama where he died Death from disease and received Receiving a burial Rite at sea after failing to establish Creating an English settlement Statement in America .

It was mainly caused Causation by disagreement Quarreling on whether men should be conscripted Employment to fight Hostile_encounter in the war , but also brought Bringing out many issues Creating regarding relations between French Canadians and English Canadians .

English Canadians supported Supporting the war effort as they felt stronger ties to the British Empire .

It lasted Process_end from 1415 , when King Henry V of England invaded Attack Normandy , to 1453 , when the English lost Earnings_and_losses Bordeaux .

Initial English successes , notably at the famous Battle of Agincourt , coupled Cause_to_amalgamate with divisions among the French ruling class , allowed Preventing_or_letting the English to gain Getting control Control of large parts of France .

Initial English successes , notably at the famous Battle of Agincourt , coupled Cause_to_amalgamate with divisions among the French ruling class , allowed Preventing_or_letting the English to gain Getting control Control of large parts of France .

In 1420 , the Treaty of Troyes was signed Sign_agreement , by which the English king married Forming_relationships the French princess Catherine and was made Manufacturing regent Change_of_leadership of the kingdom and heir to the throne of France .

A victory on paper was thus achieved Achieve by the English , with their claims Statement now having legal standing .

King Henry V and , after his death Death , his brother John , Duke of Bedford , brought Bringing the English to the height of their power in France , with an English king crowned Change_of_leadership in Paris .

King Henry V and , after his death Death , his brother John , Duke of Bedford , brought Bringing the English to the height of their power in France , with an English king crowned Change_of_leadership in Paris .

Ultimately the English would be expelled Removing from France and lose Earnings_and_losses all of their continental territories , except the Pale of Calais ( which would be captured Conquering in 1558 ) .

English , and later British monarchs would continue to nominally claim Statement the French throne until 1801 , though they would never again seriously pursue it .

Sir James Douglas , Lord of Douglas , after his victory over the Clan MacDougall had been capturing Conquering several castles back from the English , but the mere thought of taking Conquering Roxburgh Castle was one that daunted Change_sentiment him .

The Lanercost Chronicle records Recording that `` all that beautiful castle the Scots pulled Motion down to the ground , like the other castles that they had succeeded in capturing Conquering , lest the English should ever again rule Control the land by holding Hold the castles . ''

The 1999 Football Association Charity Shield Competition ( also known as The One 2 One FA Charity Shield for sponsorship reasons ) was the 77th FA Charity Shield , an annual English football match played Competition between the winners of the previous season 's Premier League and FA Cup competitions .

Leading up to the match , both clubs were embroiled Change_sentiment in controversy : United withdrew Escaping from English football 's primary cup competition , the FA Cup , in order to take part in the 2000 FIFA Club World Championship ; Arsenal were entangled in a transfer saga involving their own player , striker Nicolas Anelka , who vowed Commitment to never play for the club again .

It takes place Process_start on the same weekend as T in the Park in Scotland and shares a very similar lineup each year , but Oxegen is generally regarded as Ireland 's version of the Glastonbury Festival , with the 2008 festival sharing three of the same headliners as its English counterpart .

The Rollercoaster Tour Traveling was a 1992 co-headlining concert tour by the English Britpop band Blur , the American indie rock band Dinosaur Jr. , the Irish alternative rock band My Bloody Valentine and the Scottish noise pop band the Jesus and Mary Chain .

Etymologically , the word ‘ Techkriti ’ is composed Come_together of two words , ‘ Tech ’ in English which stands for technology and ‘ Kriti ’ in Sanskrit stands for creation , hence , the word ‘ Techkriti ’ signifies creation or innovation in technology .

The Devotional Tour Traveling was a 1993 concert Social_event tour Traveling by English electronic band Depeche Mode in support Supporting of the group 's eighth studio album , `` Songs of Faith and Devotion '' , which was released Publishing in March 1993 .

The American frontier comprises Cause_to_be_included the geography , history , folklore , and cultural expression of life in the forward wave of American expansion Expansion that began Process_start with English colonial settlements Statement in the early 17th century and ended Process_end with the admission Becoming_a_member of the last remaining western territories as states in 1959 .

Complexities of enfeoffment and dynastic `` appanage '' magnified Expansion a localized feud into one including supporters from the Electorate of the Palatinate and Dutch , Scots and English mercenaries on the Protestant side , and Bavarian and papal mercenaries on the Catholic side .

Finally , the latching Motion had been performed Hold by a baggage handler who did not speak Telling Turkish or English , the only languages provided Supply on a warning notice about the cargo door 's design flaws and the methods of compensating for them .

Selena Quintanilla-Pérez was an American singer who achieved Achieve international fame as a member of Selena y Los Dinos and for her subsequent solo career in both Spanish and English .

The 2014 FA Community Shield ( also known as The FA Community Shield supported Supporting by McDonald 's for sponsorship reasons ) was the 92nd FA Community Shield , an annual English football match Competition played Participation between the winners of the previous season 's Premier League and FA Cup .

The Battle Hostile_encounter of Fulford was fought Hostile_encounter on the outskirts of the village of Fulford near York in England , on 20 September 1066 , when King Harald III of Norway , also known as `` Harald Hardrada '' ( `` harðráði '' in Old Norse , meaning `` hard ruler '' ) , and Tostig Godwinson , his English ally , fought Hostile_encounter and defeated Conquering the Northern Earls Edwin and Morcar .

All day the English desperately tried to break Destroying the Viking shield wall but to no avail .

St Nazaire was targeted Aiming because the loss of its dry dock would force Request any large German warship in need of repairs , such as , sister ship of , to return Motion to home waters by running Self_motion the gauntlet of the Home Fleet of the Royal Navy and other British forces , via the English Channel or the GIUK gap .

The obsolete destroyer , accompanied by 18 smaller craft , crossed Motion_directional the English Channel to the Atlantic coast of France and was rammed Self_motion into the Normandie dock gates .

A replay Competition of the semi-final of the 1984 Olympic tournament , won 1-0 by the Germans , meant that the English had a score to settle Response .

The extra period was as thrilling as the last minutes of the main game , both sides going Arriving for all-out attack Hostile_encounter : the game was finally settled Response by another English penalty corner , from which Barber scored Hold an action-replay of his earlier goal to send Sending England into the final .

This goal was in fact briefly disputed Quarreling by England , who claimed Statement that the shot had flown Motion too high , above the back board of the net : but the referee ruled Legal_rulings that it had brushed Removing the goalkeeper 's glove on the way , so the `` too high '' was counted Judgment_communication as a deflection off an English player rather than a straight hit from the Australian scorer , and England were 2-0 behind at half-time .

Tipu Sultan attacked Attack Travancore on 29 December 1789 and this made Manufacturing the Nizam of Hyderabad and the Marathas apprehensive who entered Arriving into a `` Triple Alliance '' with the English .

Tipu averted Preventing_or_letting a complete disaster and concluded Process_end a treaty in March surrendering Surrendering half his dominions ; a large portion went to Motion the Nizam , a portion went to Motion the Marathas , the English acquired Getting Malabar and Coorg on the west coast , Dindigul and adjoining districts .

The murder Killing of Leanne Tiernan was a high-profile English child abduction and murder Killing involving Cause_to_be_included a 16-year-old schoolgirl who was abducted less than one mile from her home on 26 November 2000 while returning Arriving from a Christmas shopping Commerce_buy trip in Leeds , West Yorkshire , and subsequently murdered Killing .

Earl Byrhtnoth and his thegns led the English against a Viking invasion .

An account of the battle , embellished with many speeches attributed to the warriors and with other details , is related in an Old English poem which is usually named Name_conferral `` The Battle of Maldon '' .

`` The Battle of Maldon '' is the name conventionally given Giving to a surviving 325-line fragment of Old English poetry .

Then many English fled Escaping , recognizing the horse and thinking that its rider was Byrhtnoth fleeing .

It is believed by many scholars that the poem , while based upon actual events and people , was created Causation to be less of a historical account and more of a means of enshrining and lifting Process_end up the memories of the men who fought and lost Death their lives on the battlefield protecting Defending their homeland , especially in the case of the English commander of the battle , Byrhtnoth .