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Data: MAVEN
Trigger word:
civilians
Event Types (Count):
NegTrigger (257)
Negative Trigger
The
international
community
considers
indiscriminate
attacks
on
civilians
and
civilian
structures
that
do
not
discriminate
between
civilians
and
military
targets
as
illegal
under
international
law
.
In
2011
,
Goldstone
wrote
Writing
that
he
no
longer
believed
that
Israel
intentionally
targeted
Aiming
civilians
in
Gaza
.
Médecins
Sans
Frontières
said
Statement
``
The
ongoing
conflict
in
Ituri
,
Democratic
Republic
of
Congo
(
DRC
)
,
has
led to
Causation
more
than
50,000
deaths
,
more
than
500,000
displaced
civilians
and
continuing
,
unacceptably
high
,
mortality
since
1999
.
''
Depending
on
the
degree
to
which
Japanese
civilians
would
have
resisted
Defending
the
invasion
Attack
,
estimates
ran
Self_motion
up
into
the
millions
for
Allied
casualties
Death
.
The
Jallianwala
Bagh
massacre
,
also known as
the
Amritsar
massacre
,
took place
Process_start
on
13
April
1919
when
Acting
Brigadier-General
Reginald
Dyer
ordered
Request
troops
of
the
British
Indian
Army
to
fire
Use_firearm
their
rifles
into
a
crowd
of
unarmed
civilians
in
Jallianwala
Bagh
,
Amritsar
,
Punjab
,
killing
Killing
at
least
400
,
including
41
children
,
one
only
six
weeks
old
.
Dyer
blocked
Hindering
the
main
exits
,
and
the
troops
continue
to
fire
Use_firearm
into
the
fleeing
Escaping
civilians
until
their
ammunition
was
almost
exhausted
Expend_resource
.
The
massacre
caused
Causation
a
re-evaluation
by
the
British
Army
of
its
military
role
against
civilians
to
``
minimal
force
whenever
possible
''
,
although
later
British
actions
during
the
Mau
Mau
insurgencies
in
Kenya
have
led
Causation
historian
Huw
Bennett
to
note
Know
that
the
new
policy
was
not
always
carried out
Military_operation
.
The
two
bombings
Use_firearm
killed
Killing
between
129,000
and
226,000
people
,
most
of
whom
were
civilians
,
and
remain
Presence
the
only
use
Using
of
nuclear
weapons
in
armed
Bearing_arms
conflict
.
In
both
cities
,
most
of
the
dead
Death
were
civilians
,
although
Hiroshima
had
a
sizable
military
garrison
.
The
Assyrian
civilian
population
of
upper
Mesopotamia
(
the
Tur
Abdin
region
,
the
Hakkâri
,
Van
,
and
Siirt
provinces
of
present-day
southeastern
Turkey
,
and
the
Urmia
region
of
northwestern
Iran
)
was
forcibly
relocated
Departing
and
massacred
Killing
by
the
Ottoman
army
,
together
with
other
armed
and
allied
Collaboration
Muslim
peoples
,
including
Kurds
,
Chechens
and
Circassians
,
between
1914
and
1920
,
with
further
attacks
Attack
on
unarmed
Bearing_arms
fleeing
Escaping
civilians
conducted
Action
by
local
Arab
militias
.
They
often
bomb
Attack
civilians
;
according
to
reports
Reporting
by
the
United
Nations
and
others
,
the
insurgents
were
responsible
Imposing_obligation
for
75-80
%
of
civilian
casualties
between
2009
and
2011
.
Later
helicopters
and
trucks
transported
Sending
almost
200
Marines
to
the
village
who
killed
Killing
many
more
civilians
at
close
Self_motion
quarters
.
An
estimated
500,000
Iraqi
and
Iranian
soldiers
died
Death
,
in
addition
to
a
smaller
number
of
civilians
.
Spanish
civilians
imprisoned
Arrest
in
Lima
were
offered
Giving
in
exchange
Exchange
for
Lynch
and
his
crew
,
but
Méndez
Núñez
refused
Agree_or_refuse_to_act
.
A
newly
created
Creating
Texian
army
under
the
command
Control
of
Sam
Houston
was
constantly
on
the
move
Motion
,
while
terrified
civilians
fled
Escaping
with
the
army
,
in
a
melee
known
as
the
Runaway
Scrape
.
The
Byzantine
Empire
was
obliged
Request
to
pay
Commerce_pay
Bulgaria
an
annual
tribute
in
exchange
Exchange
for
the
return
Arriving
of
captured
Byzantine
soldiers
and
civilians
.
While
the
protests
were
initially
peaceful
,
they
were
later
marked
Recording
by
clashes
between
civilians
and
security
forces
,
resulting in
Causation
dozens
of
casualties
on
both
sides
.
Eventually
,
it
employed
Employment
terror
bombing
Use_firearm
on
areas
of
political
significance
and
on
civilians
.
Thirty-two
people
were
killed
Killing
or
fatally
wounded
Bodily_harm
:
thirteen
British
soldiers
and
police
,
sixteen
Irish
civilians
,
and
three
Irish
republican
prisoners
.
IRA
members
went to
Motion
a
number
of
addresses
Expressing_publicly
and
killed
Killing
or
fatally
wounded
Bodily_harm
fifteen
people
:
nine
British
Army
officers
,
a
Royal
Irish
Constabulary
(
RIC
)
officer
,
two
members
of
the
Auxiliary
Division
,
two
civilians
,
and
another
man
who
is
believed
to
have
been
an
intelligence
agent
.
Later
that
afternoon
,
members
of
the
Auxiliary
Division
and
RIC
opened
Action
fire
on
the
crowd
at
a
Gaelic
football
match
Competition
in
Croke
Park
,
killing
Killing
or
fatally
wounding
Bodily_harm
fourteen
civilians
and
wounding
Bodily_harm
at
least
sixty
others
.
The
population
of
the
city
,
about
30,000
people
including
civilians
and
Berber
soldiers
,
suffered
Bodily_harm
from
a
land
and
sea
blockade
that
prevented
Preventing_or_letting
the
entry
of
food
into
the
city
.
The
Palestinians
blamed
Judgment_communication
the
Israeli
government
for
the
upsurge
in
violence
Violence
,
accusing
Judgment_communication
the
IDF
of
attacks
Attack
on
Gazan
civilians
in
the
days
leading
up
to
the
operation
.
The
rockets
killed
Killing
three
Israeli
civilians
in
a
direct
hit
Attack
on
a
home
in
Kiryat
Malachi
.
A
bus
in
Tel
Aviv
was
bombed
Attack
by
an
Arab-Israeli
,
injuring
Bodily_harm
28
civilians
.
Very
large
proportions
of
these
civilians
died
Death
of
hunger
and
disease
,
especially
the
children
.
137
Czechoslovakian
civilians
were
killed
Killing
and
500
seriously
wounded
Bodily_harm
during
the
occupation
.
Thousands
of
people
have
died
Death
during
fighting
Hostile_encounter
between
insurgents
and
the
government
as
well
as
thousands
of
civilians
who
have
died
Death
as
a
result
of
being
targeted
Aiming
by
the
various
armed
Bearing_arms
groups
.
Panic
developed
Cause_to_make_progress
among
the
civilians
but
there
was
no
capitulation
.
A
total
of
341
civilians
were
killed
Killing
by
the
bombardment
and
a
further
600–2,000
wounded
Bodily_harm
.
The
international
community
considers
indiscriminate
attacks
Attack
on
civilians
and
civilian
structures
that
do
not
discriminate
between
civilians
and
military
targets
illegal
under
international
law
.
The
international
community
considers
indiscriminate
attacks
Attack
on
civilians
and
civilian
structures
that
do
not
discriminate
between
civilians
and
military
targets
illegal
under
international
law
.
upon
the
dutch
arrival
,
800
portuguese
,
some
soldiers
and
some
civilians
,
fled
Escaping
and
regrouped
Cause_to_amalgamate
at
unk
.
The
IDF
has
refused
Agree_or_refuse_to_act
to
discuss
individual
charges
in
detail
,
but
an
army
spokesman
speaking
Statement
on
the
condition
of
anonymity
with
``
The
Los
Angeles
Times
''
said
Communication
,
``
As
a
matter
of
policy
,
we
do
not
target
Aiming
civilians
.
''
However
,
in
late
2014
tensions
Hostile_encounter
again
rose
Cause_change_of_position_on_a_scale
as
the
Indian
government
launched
Process_start
an
offensive
Attack
,
which
led to
Causation
a
retaliatory
attack
Attack
on
civilians
by
tribal
guerrillas
.
The
number
of
Serb
civilian
deaths
is
disputed—Croatia
claims
Statement
that
214
were
killed
Killing
,
while
Serbian
sources
cite
Adducing
1,192
civilians
killed
or
missing
.
During
and
after
the
offensive
,
150,000–200,000
Serbs—or
nearly
the
entire
Serb
population
of
the
area
formerly
held
Hold
by
the
ARSK—fled
and
a
variety
of
crimes
were
committed
Commitment
against
the
remaining
civilians
there
.
Human
Rights
Watch
reported
Reporting
that
the
vast
majority
of
the
abuses
during
operation
were
committed
Commitment
by
Croatian
forces
and
that
the
abuses
continued
on
a
large
scale
for
months
afterward
,
which
included
Cause_to_be_included
executions
of
civilians
and
destruction
of
Serb
property
.
However
,
it
was
found
Know
that
crimes
against
civilians
had
been
committed
Commitment
by
Croatian
forces
.
Despite
the
vulnerability
of
Japanese
cities
to
firebombing
attacks
Attack
,
the
firefighting
services
Assistance
lacked
training
and
equipment
,
and
few
air
raid
Attack
shelters
were
constructed
Building
for
civilians
.
It
pursued
Aiming
the
systematic
elimination
Removing
of
nationalist
Bengali
civilians
,
students
,
intelligentsia
,
religious
minorities
and
armed
Bearing_arms
personnel
.
The
Bangladeshi
Declaration
of
Independence
was
proclaimed
Statement
from
Chittagong
by
members
of
the
Mukti
Bahini
–
the
national
liberation
army
formed
Coming_to_be
by
Bengali
military
,
paramilitary
and
civilians
.
The
plight
of
millions
of
war-ravaged
Bengali
civilians
caused
Causation
worldwide
outrage
and
alarm
.
Five
days
after
the
blast
,
the
IRA
issued
Creating
a
statement
Statement
from
Dublin
in
which
it
claimed
Statement
responsibility
,
but
regretted
causing
Causation
injury
to
civilians
.
The
operation
was
part
of
an
international
coalition
Cause_to_amalgamate
aimed
Aiming
at
enforcing
Action
a
Libyan
no-fly
zone
in
accordance
with
the
United
Nations
Security
Council
Resolution
1973
which
stipulated
that
``
all
necessary
measures
''
shall
be
taken
to
protect
Defending
civilians
.
Not
quite
a
war
,
the
hostilities
were
limited
Limiting
to
a
few
attacks
on
American
civilians
by
a
portion
of
the
Winnebago
(
or
Ho-Chunk
)
Native
American
tribe
.
In
the
aftermath
Catastrophe
of
the
Battle
Hostile_encounter
of
Osijek
,
Croatian
authorities
charged
Criminal_investigation
thirteen
JNA
officers
with
war
crimes
Committing_crime
against
civilians
,
but
no
arrests
Arrest
have
been
made
Action
to
date
.
The
overthrowing
Change_of_leadership
of
a
popular
and
briefly
Fretilin-led
government
later
sparked
Causation
a
violent
quarter-century
occupation
Attack
in
which
between
approximately
100,000–180,000
soldiers
and
civilians
are
estimated
to
have
been
killed
Killing
or
starved
Killing
to
death
Death
.
This
resulted in
Causation
the
death
Death
of
hundreds
of
thousands
of
civilians
and
the
indictment
of
Sudan
's
president
,
Omar
al-Bashir
,
for
genocide
,
war
crimes
,
and
crimes
against
humanity
by
the
International
Criminal
Court
.
although
the
sudanese
government
publicly
denies
Response
that
it
supported
Supporting
the
janjaweed
,
evidence
supports
claims
Statement
that
it
provided
Supply
financial
assistance
and
weapons
and
coordinated
joint
attacks
Attack
,
many
against
civilians
.
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