The Granada War Hostile_encounter ( ) was a series of military campaigns Military_operation between 1482 and 1491 , during the reign of the Catholic Monarchs ( ) Isabella I of Castile and Ferdinand II of Aragon , against the Nasrid dynasty 's Emirate of Granada .

The Granada War Hostile_encounter ( ) was a series of military campaigns Military_operation between 1482 and 1491 , during the reign of the Catholic Monarchs ( ) Isabella I of Castile and Ferdinand II of Aragon , against the Nasrid dynasty 's Emirate of Granada .

It ended Process_end with the defeat Conquering of Granada and its annexation by Castile , ending Process_end all Islamic rule on the Iberian peninsula .

On January 2 , 1492 , Muhammad XII of Granada ( King Boabdil ) surrendered Surrendering the Emirate of Granada , the city of Granada , and the Alhambra palace to the Castilian forces Hostile_encounter .

On January 2 , 1492 , Muhammad XII of Granada ( King Boabdil ) surrendered Surrendering the Emirate of Granada , the city of Granada , and the Alhambra palace to the Castilian forces Hostile_encounter .

On January 2 , 1492 , Muhammad XII of Granada ( King Boabdil ) surrendered Surrendering the Emirate of Granada , the city of Granada , and the Alhambra palace to the Castilian forces Hostile_encounter .

The bulk of the troops and funds for the war Hostile_encounter came from Castile , and Granada was annexed into Castile 's lands .

The aftermath of the war Hostile_encounter ended Process_end `` convivencia '' ( `` live and let live '' ) between religions In the Iberian peninsula : the Jews were forced to convert Change to Christianity or be exiled in 1492 , and by 1501 , all of Granada 's Muslims were obliged to convert Change to Christianity , become Becoming slaves , or be exiled ; by 1526 this prohibition spread Dispersal to the rest Placing of Spain .

The fall Motion_directional of the Alhambra is still celebrated Social_event every year by the City Council of Granada , and the Granada War is considered in traditional Spanish historiography as the final Process_end war Hostile_encounter of the Reconquista .

The fall Motion_directional of the Alhambra is still celebrated Social_event every year by the City Council of Granada , and the Granada War is considered in traditional Spanish historiography as the final Process_end war Hostile_encounter of the Reconquista .

The Emirate of Granada had been the last Muslim state in Iberia for more than two centuries by the time of the Granada War Hostile_encounter .

The Emirate of Granada had been the last Muslim state in Iberia for more than two centuries by the time of the Granada War Hostile_encounter .

Pessimism for Granada 's future existed Presence before its ultimate fall Motion_directional ; in 1400 , Ibn Hudayl wrote Writing `` Is Granada not enclosed Placing between a violent sea and an enemy terrible in arms , both of which press on its people day and night ? ''

Pessimism for Granada 's future existed Presence before its ultimate fall Motion_directional ; in 1400 , Ibn Hudayl wrote Writing `` Is Granada not enclosed Placing between a violent sea and an enemy terrible in arms , both of which press on its people day and night ? ''

Still , Granada was wealthy and powerful , and the Christian kingdoms were divided and fought Quarreling amongst themselves .

Granada 's problems began Process_start to worsen after Emir Yusuf III 's death Death in 1417 .

Succession struggles Hostile_encounter ensured that Granada was in an almost constant low-level civil war Hostile_encounter .

Often , the only territory the Emir really controlled Control was the city of Granada .

The economy declined Agree_or_refuse_to_act , with Granada 's once world-famous porcelain manufacture disrupted Hindering and challenged Confronting_problem by the Christian town of Manises near Valencia , in Aragon .

Despite the weakening economy , taxes were still imposed Action at their earlier high rates to support Supporting Granada 's extensive defenses Defending and large army .

The frontier between Granada and the Castilian lands of Andalusia was in a constant state Statement of flux , `` neither in peace nor in war . ''

During this time , the frontier with Granada was practically ignored ; the Castilians did not even bother to ask Request for or obtain Getting reparation for a raid Attack in 1477 .

As Isabella had married Forming_relationships Ferdinand of Aragon in 1469 , this meant that the two powerful kingdoms of Castile and Aragon would stand Placing united , free from inter-Christian war Hostile_encounter which had helped Assistance Granada survive .

In 1369 , Sultan Muhammed V of Granada took advantage of the Castilians ' distractions and in the Siege of Algeciras ( 1369 ) he seized Hold the city of Algeciras , on the west side of the Bay of Gibraltar , which Alfonso XI had captured in 1344 .

The rulers of Granada and Morocco met Come_together at Gibraltar and agreed Agree_or_refuse_to_act to sue Legality for a fresh truce , but relations between the two Islamic states soon broke down Destroying amid disagreements between their rulers .

The fortified town of Gibraltar had been held Hold by Castile since 1309 , when it had been seized Conquering from the Moorish Emirate of Granada .

The attack Attack on Gibraltar was ordered Arranging by the recently crowned Marinid ruler Abu al-Hasan Ali ibn Othman in response to an appeal by the Nasrid ruler Muhammed IV of Granada .

In 2005 `` Manchester Versus Cancer '' was founded Creating by Andy Rourke ( bass player from The Smiths ) , Nova Rehman his ex-manager , Tom Smetham a former ITV Granada Television producer and Stephen Chapman a former ITV News journalist .

The Emirate of Granada sent Sending an army to relieve Cure the city , but it was defeated Conquering beside the Río Palmones .

The Fourth Siege of Gibraltar , fought Hostile_encounter from June until August 1333 , pitted a Christian army under King Alfonso XI of Castile against a large Moorish army led by Muhammed IV of Granada and Abd al-Malik Abd al-Wahid of Fes .

Under the Spanish Empire , Colombia and Ecuador had been part of the Viceroyalty of New Granada , and upon independence from Spain , they had co-existed Presence as part of Greater Colombia between 1819 and 1831 .

The siege Besieging followed years of intermittent conflict Violence between the Christian kingdoms of Spain and the Moorish Emirate of Granada , which was supported Supporting by the Marinid sultanate of Morocco .